AI-generated summary
On October 7, 2023, Hamas launched a surprise attack on Israel, resulting in more than 1,200 deaths and the kidnapping of approximately 250 people. Since then, the conflict has spread to Gaza, Lebanon, Yemen and involves regional players such as Iran, Saudi Arabia and Tehran-backed groups such as the Houthis. Some agreements have been reached, such as the one between Israel and Lebanon, but the situation remains volatile.
In Israel we commemorate three years from October 7th. The Israeli prime minister expressed "nostalgia for our loved ones", reiterating that "we will deal with all the murderers". One Palestinian was killed and 14 others were injured in an attack by extremist Israeli settlers east of Tulkarm. In Israel, the families of the victims observed a minute's silence in the places in southern Israel attacked by Hamas
At the site of the Nova music festival, attacked by Hamas militiamen on 7 October 2023 in cars and paragliders, family members bowed their heads at 6.29am local time (5.29am in Italy), surrounded by portraits of the victims in front of which flowers had been placed. According to the Israel Defense Forces, 378 people were killed in the attack (including 344 civilians), while another 44 people were taken hostage and taken to the Gaza Strip.
Insights:
Strait of Hormuz, from transit to mine clearance: what the Iran-Oman agreement provides
October 7, 2023, what happened on the day of the Hamas attack on Israel
The devastation of the Gaza Strip, the new before and after images
What does the new Israel-Lebanon agreement that Hezbollah rejects provide?
Iran, how mines work in the Strait of Hormuz and why it is difficult to remove them
War in Iran, how much have the US and Israel spent so far?
War in Iran and inflation, who risks being most affected by the increase in prices
Pasdaran, who are the Guardians of the Iranian Revolution
War in Iran, the history of crises and conflicts in the Gulf from 1979 to today
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Yemen: war returns to grip Saudi Arabia
After months of relative calm, the war in Yemen has escalated again. The Houthi advance towards Bab al-Mandeb and the attacks on Saudi energy infrastructure have pushed Riyadh into a new counteroffensive, with the support of the United States. INSIGHTS ON INSIDER
Yemen: war returns to grip Saudi Arabia
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Iran: agreement with Oman on Hormuz will be presented soon
Oman and Iran have reached an agreement on safe transit routes in the Strait of Hormuz and will soon present their proposal internationally. This was stated by the spokesperson of the Iranian Foreign Ministry, Esmaeil Baghaei, to Irna. Baghaei said Tehran and Muscat had agreed on "the geographical coordinates of safe routes to and from the Strait of Hormuz" and planned to submit the proposal to unspecified international authorities soon.
Israel remembers the victims three years after the Hamas attack
October 7, three years later: a Middle East without peace
Three years after October 7, what has changed in Israel, Gaza and the Middle East? Between unresolved wars, devastation of the Strip and expansion of the conflict to Iran and the Gulf, the region remains far from peace. INSIGHTS ON INSIDER
October 7, three years later: a Middle East without peace
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October 7, Tel Aviv remembers the victims three years later. VIDEO
US advisors: "With an attack before the midterms Trump would claim victory"
Some Trump advisers believe that an attack before the midterms would allow Trump to claim victory and help Republicans in the elections, The Atlantic reported. “It would give Trump a victory and allow gas prices to fall,” a Republican source explained. Limited action before the vote could be followed by stronger military action after the midterms. Trump has spoken several times of an attack after the vote if Iran does not reach an agreement. Last week, the president reported that the United States could win the war "right after the vote," but added that it could do so "maybe even before the election." In recent weeks, the Pentagon has presented Trump with options for reopening hostilities after the vote.
Hegseth visits USS Abraham Lincoln and praises crew
US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth visited the aircraft carrier USS Abraham Lincoln on its return from a long and difficult mission against Iran and praised the crew. The massive nuclear-powered warship left California in November 2025 to operate in the South China Sea and was diverted to the Middle East ahead of US-Israeli attacks on the Islamic Republic that began in late February, remaining at sea until a stop at a Thai port early last month. “What the USS Abraham Lincoln strike group did, no other carrier strike group has ever done,” Hegseth said, addressing servicemen aboard the ship while it was at sea in the Pacific, “ten thousand sorties, 23,000 combat flight hours, almost 4,000 combat sorties.” The Pentagon chief then announced the awarding of a presidential citation to the strike group for "extraordinary heroism against enemy forces".
October 7, 2023, what happened on the day of the Hamas attack on Israel
October 7, 2023 is a date imprinted in the history of Israel. That morning 3 years ago, the "Al-Aqsa Flood" operation began, long planned in secret by the Hamas group. The South of Israel, at the first light of dawn, was taken by surprise: while rockets began to be launched from the nearby Gaza Strip towards the Jewish State, the terrorists entered Israel by land, on foot, with homemade aircraft or motorcycles, carrying out massacres in the kibbutzim, even attacking a music festival, and killing and kidnapping those they found along their way. To date it is estimated that the victims have been over 1,200. Those events had - and still have - an enormous impact on Israel and the rest of the Middle East.
October 7, 2023, the day of the Hamas attack on Israel: what happened
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Unifil: "One of our positions on the border between Israel and Lebanon was hit, no injuries"
The United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (Unifil) announced that today one of its positions near the border with Israel was targeted by gunfire, but there were no casualties. “This morning, several shots hit a Unifil post near Kfar Shouba along the Blue Line in the Eastern Sector,” the UN force said in a statement, referring to the de facto border between Israel and Lebanon. The peacekeepers called the shooting "unacceptable". “Such deliberate attacks seriously endanger the lives of peacekeepers,” they added, noting that an investigation into the incident is ongoing. Under pressure from the United States, the United Nations Security Council decided in August to set the end of the mandate of Unifil, which has been deployed since 1978, in December. Last month, Lebanese Prime Minister Nawaf Salam insisted to the UN on the need to "avoid the vacuum" that would be created with the withdrawal of the peacekeeping mission deployed in the south of the country without a valid replacement. Unifil currently has 7,500 peacekeepers from around 50 countries. Violence has declined since the ceasefire following the memorandum of understanding in the US-Iran war took effect in June, while Lebanon and Israel concluded a US-sponsored framework agreement at the end of the same month. The Israeli-Lebanese agreement provides for the disarmament of Hezbollah, a gradual withdrawal of Israeli forces from southern Lebanon and the deployment of the Lebanese army in the region, starting from test areas known as "pilot zones".
Media: "Trump considers attack on Iran before midterms, asks Pentagon for plans"
The White House has asked the Pentagon to develop plans for attacks against Iranian targets that can be implemented before the midterm elections. The Atlantic reports it, citing some sources, according to whom the request shows how much the president wants to reduce energy prices and show Americans progress in the conflict before the elections. The extent of the attacks nor the Iranian targets to be hit are not clear. The plans are being drawn up by US Central Command.
Gaza today, a pile of rubble three years after October 7th. VIDEO
Increases in energy fuel prices: impact of the war in Iran on Italians
Over the last few months, after the start of the war on Iran and the spread of the conflict in the Middle East, Italians have had to deal with price increases in many sectors. Autumn does not bode well either, with different impacts based on various factors. Codacons, Cna and Cgia took care of the calculations.
From fuels to energy, the impact of the war in Iran on Italians
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October 7, former hostage recalls his imprisonment. VIDEO
Young Palestinians: "October 7 is not an anniversary, always resistance"
"October 7 is not an anniversary, now and always resistance." It is the slogan with which the group of Young Palestinians of Italy relaunched the meeting on 10 October, recalling the squares "in all the cities of Italy" to "honour the over seventy thousand martyrs of Gaza and its fighters", "for all of Palestine which has resisted the Zionist colonial project for over a century" and "for all the peoples affected in these three years by Western imperialism and Zionist expansionism", citing Yemen, Lebanon, Syria, Iraq and Iran. "It is not to survive that we need support, but to continue to defeat an enemy that after three years is more fragile than ever", they write, also relaunching the slogan "Against Zionism and its violence, resistance now and everywhere". In the text, the Young Palestinians of Italy also define 25 April next year, in light of the "joint path" already announced by Anpi and Ucei, as a "test bed": "We must work so that that square is not Zionist, but an expression of the resistance of our people". "This same conflict is being played out on a state level", they add, accusing the Italian State of having "chosen a side: that of rearmament and repression".
October 7, the mural on the separation of Noa Argamani and Avinatan Or
On the third anniversary of the attack by Hamas terrorists, the street artist aleXsandro Paolombo recreated one of the symbolic images of the Nova Music Festival. The girl, kidnapped and taken away on a motorcycle, holds out her arm towards her boyfriend, captured by other terrorists. A few days ago Israel announced the killing of the man indicated as the driver of the motorbike.
October 7, the mural on the separation of Noa and Avinatan in Milan
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Putin to Pezeshkian: "Russia ready to contribute to mediation"
Moscow is ready and ready to contribute to mediation efforts to stop the war in the Middle East. Vladimir Putin said this to the Iranian president, Masoud Pezeshkian, during a phone call, as reported by the Iranian news agency IRNA. “Iran can be sure that Moscow is ready to play a role and provide its help in this regard,” said the Russian president, who turns 74 today. Putin expressed Russia's support for "efforts by some countries to mediate and help reduce tensions", IRNA reported, as the conflict remains at a stalemate after months of war. In the meeting, Putin and Pezeshkian also highlighted the "positive and expanding trajectory of relations" between Russia and Iran, reiterating the need to further strengthen relations between the two countries.
Saudi Arabia launches separate investigation into Flydubai case
Saudi Arabia has opened a separate investigation, independent of that already launched by the United Arab Emirates, into the alleged attempted suicide attack which occurred on board a Flydubai flight bound for Tel Aviv on 30 September. Well-informed sources reported this to the Times of Israel. Riyadh has reportedly notified specialized aviation agencies abroad of its intention to conduct a safety investigation, according to international regulations, into flight FZ1073, which was in Saudi airspace when the co-pilot attacked the commander with an ax in an attempt to bring down the aircraft. The UAE Attorney General called the incident a "terrorist attack". “We are still waiting for a notification from Saudi Arabia inviting us to participate in the investigation,” said Ofer Vaknin, director of the Israel Aviation Safety Investigation Authority.
Yemen: war returns to grip Saudi Arabia
After months of relative calm, the war in Yemen has escalated again. The Houthi advance towards Bab al-Mandeb and the attacks on Saudi energy infrastructure have pushed Riyadh into a new counteroffensive, with the support of the United States. INSIGHTS ON INSIDER
Yemen: war returns to grip Saudi Arabia
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France summons the Iranian ambassador: "Fake news on student protests"
France today summoned the ambassador of the Islamic Republic of Iran to Paris to protest against "the disinformation campaign conducted by the Iranian authorities regarding the student movement in France": this was announced by the spokesperson of the Quai d'Orsay, Pascal Confavreux, specifying that during the summons it was expressed "the absolutely inadmissible nature of the false contents spread online by official accounts of the Iranian Foreign Ministry and the groundlessness of the summons, on 6 October, of our ambassador in Tehran". "These unworthy provocations - warns the spokesperson for diplomacy from beyond the Alps - must stop".
October 7, three years later: a Middle East without peace
Three years after October 7, what has changed in Israel, Gaza and the Middle East? Between unresolved wars, devastation of the Strip and enlargement
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
The United States will implement plans for strikes against Iranian targets before the midterm elections.
Possible · Within weeks
The agreement between Iran and Oman on safe routes in the Strait of Hormuz will be presented internationally in the coming months.
Likely · Within months

The interim president of Venezuela, Delcy Rodríguez, will participate in the World Food Forum organized by the FAO on 12 October in Rome, together with other leaders such as the Bolivian president Rodrigo Paz, the King of Lesotho Letsie III and the Angolan president João Manuel Gonçalves Lourenço. The event, scheduled until 16 October at the FAO headquarters, will have the theme 'Innovate today. Feeding Tomorrow' and will be divided into three main areas: global action for youth, science and innovation and investments in agri-food systems.

Argentina will ask the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea for provisional measures against the United Kingdom to block hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation activities in the Sea Lion project in the disputed waters of the Falkland-Malvinas Islands, as reported by Clarín, upon expiration of the two-week ultimatum given by President Javier Milei in London.

A massive Russian attack on Ukraine left 25 dead and 100 injured, with Kh-101 missiles and Shahed drones hitting Pryluky in the Chernihiv region, killing five children. Zelensky updated the death toll. In Germany, police arrested former foreign intelligence chief August Hanning on espionage charges. In the Black Sea, two cargo ships were hit off the coast of Bulgaria: one crew rescued, the other missing.

Maricarmen Abascal, an 87-year-old Spaniard who became a symbol of protests for the right to housing, died at the Gregorio Maranon hospital in Madrid after being hospitalized since September 23, the day of the forced eviction on live TV from her home in the Retiro neighborhood, where she had lived for 71 years. The Sindicato de Inquilinas announced his death, underlining that the historic agreement for his return home came too late.

Giacomo Passeri, detained in Egypt since 2023 for drug trafficking and sentenced to 25 years, met his lawyer Mario Antinucci for the first time in over three years in Badr prison. The lawyer says that they will bring him back to Italy thanks to diplomatic collaboration.

Maricarmen Abascal, an 87-year-old Spanish activist who became a symbol of protests for the right to housing, died at the Gregorio Maranon hospital in Madrid after being hospitalized since September 23, following the forced eviction broadcast live on TV from her home in the Retiro neighborhood, where she had lived for 70 years.