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Back旅宿業可聘菲律賓技術人力!臺菲簽署新版直聘MOU
旅宿業可聘菲律賓技術人力!臺菲簽署新版直聘MOU
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自由时报9 minutes agoLabor3 min readChinaView translation

旅宿業可聘菲律賓技術人力!臺菲簽署新版直聘MOU

勞動部宣布與菲律賓簽署新版直接聘僱計畫瞭解備忘錄,將直聘範圍擴大至機構看護、漁撈及農林畜牧業,並正式納入旅宿業技術人力。

Quick Look

勞動部與菲律賓簽署新版直接聘僱計畫MOU,擴大直聘類別至機構看護、漁撈及農林畜牧業,並將旅宿業技術人力納入適用範圍,旨在透過國對國機制紓解國內缺工壓力,目前待雙方完成內部行政程序後生效。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

台灣勞動部與菲律賓簽署新版直接聘僱瞭解備忘錄,旨在透過國對國機制擴大引進外籍勞動力。

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勞動部今(5)日宣布,與菲律賓正式簽署「直接聘僱計畫瞭解備忘錄」,將直聘的工作類別擴大,由原有的製造業,擴大至機構看護、近海及境內漁撈工與農林畜牧養殖業,同時針對技術人力,增列語言及技能培訓的門檻,此外,正式將技術人力納入直接聘僱適用範圍,第一波鎖定旅宿業,後續我國若有其他業別的開放需求,也保有增加的彈性。

勞動部勞動力發展署署長黃齡玉今日召開記者會,宣布今日下午臺菲雙方已在勞動部更新簽署「駐菲律賓臺北經濟文化辦事處與駐臺灣馬尼拉經濟文化辦事處在臺灣直接聘僱計畫瞭解備忘錄」,本次簽署由我國駐菲律賓代表處代表周民淦,與馬尼拉經濟文化辦事處(MECO)主席彭科蓉(Corazon A. Padiernos)代表雙方簽署,並由勞動部次長陳明仁及菲律賓移工部(DMW)次長拉索(Jainal T. Rasul Jr.)共同出席。

黃齡玉表示,本次簽署的新版備忘錄,具有3大重點,包含擴大直接聘僱類別、合作辦理語言與技能培訓,及引進外國技術人力。

第1,將目前的直接聘僱專案選工的類別,擴大納入「機構看護工」、「近海及境內漁撈工」與「農林畜牧養殖業」,突破過去機構看護工因屬脆弱族群而未開放直聘的限制。此外,未來雙方得依我國產業需求及菲律賓勞動力供給情形,同意新增在臺直接聘僱計畫適用的工作類別。

第2,考量後續直聘需求多為專業技術人力,本次MOU也要求菲律賓勞工的語言及技能培訓須達標,備忘錄明確規範臺菲雙方應合作辦理菲律賓勞工語言及技能之培訓與能力。

黃齡玉說明,對菲律賓勞工的語言需求,主要在建立雙邊語言與技能合作機制,由我方提供課程大綱與技能條件,菲國透過其國家訓練機構規劃專屬培訓課程,由於菲律賓為英語系國家,來台人員可憑英語能力入境,無須在來台前強制取得華語認證,入境後3年內通過華測(TOCFL)聽力或口說 A2 級認證即可。至於技術人力的技能認定,並非採單一考試制度,而是透過多元採認方式,包含相關科系學歷、工作經驗證明、實習經歷或技能測驗均可。

第3,對於已開放聘僱海外技術人力的旅宿業,此次在台菲MOU中,也將技術人力正式納入直接聘僱適用範圍,黃齡玉表示,統計至10月底,約有90家旅宿業者辦理專案求才,求才需求約900人,勞動部希望藉由國對國制度化管道從海外延攬菲籍優秀人才,藉此紓解國內旅宿等產業缺工壓力。

不過,今日僅是雙方簽署MOU,勞動部表示,簽署後臺菲雙方需各自完成兩國內部行政程序才能生效,台灣需送行政院審議,正式實施時程未定。黃齡玉強調,臺灣勞動力來源採取多元並行策略,除了菲律賓之外,也同步與印尼、越南及泰國等國進行協商,也就是與四個來源國均同步洽談,四國政府均同意採取G2G擴大開放直接聘僱。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 台灣行政院審議通過後正式實施

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 正式實施的具體日期為何?
  • 其他來源國(印尼、越南、泰國)的進度如何?

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