
26年の世界全体成長率を2.9%に引き上げ、AI関連投資が下支え。日本は0.8%に上方修正。
経済協力開発機構(OECD)は23日の最新経済見通しで、2026年の世界全体の成長率を2.9%に上方修正した。AI関連投資などが景気を下支えし、日本や米国、ユーロ圏の見通しも引き上げられた。
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経済協力開発機構(OECD)による最新の経済見通し発表に関する報道。
【パリ時事】経済協力開発機構(OECD)は23日発表した最新の経済見通しで、2026年の世界全体の成長率を2.9%と、6月の前回予測から0.1ポイント引き上げた。上半期は中東情勢の緊迫に伴う原油高に下押しされたが、人工知能(AI)関連の投資などに支えられ、多くの国で景気が底堅く推移。こうした動きが27年にかけて続くと予想した。
アジア成長率5.0%に上げ 26年、AIブームが下支え―ADB
27年の成長率予測は3.0%と、0.1ポイント引き下げた。インフレ圧力の強まりや実質所得の伸び悩み、金利上昇が目先の圧迫要因。ただ、同年にはエネルギー価格の下落が期待されており、「経済活動の活発化を促す」(OECD)とも見込んだ。
26年の国・地域別の成長率見通しは、日本が0.8%、米国が2.2%、ユーロ圏が1.0%と、各0.2ポイントの引き上げ。インドは内需が好調で、7.1%と0.8ポイント上方修正した。中国は4.5%に据え置いた。

Aeon has announced a voluntary recall of 13,986 ``Topvalu Home Cody 3D Air Circulators'' due to the risk of heat generation and fire during use. We are asking you to immediately stop using it and receive a full refund.

The US Federal Reserve (Fed) has become increasingly hawkish in tightening monetary policy, and long-term interest rates have soared as the market anticipates raising interest rates ahead of schedule. The yield on 10-year U.S. Treasuries at one point hit a 19-year high of 5.13%. Chairman Powell has expressed caution that the underlying trend in inflation has not improved significantly, and is focusing on raising interest rates further at next month's monetary policy meeting.

The European Automobile Manufacturers Association announced that sales of new cars in the EU in August increased by 4.5% from the same month last year to 708,211 units, marking the seventh consecutive month of positive growth. Electric vehicles increased significantly by 62.7%, while gasoline and diesel vehicles decreased by 24.6% and 23.8%, respectively. Among major countries, Germany, France, Italy, and Spain all increased.

Mazda is conducting research into biofuels using microalgae in order to decarbonize engine vehicles. Starting in 2023, we will be testing a technology for stably culturing algae that will store oil and fat as an alternative fuel to light oil by installing a water tank near the power plant at our main factory in Hiroshima City.

Central banks in Japan, the United States, and Europe have all decided to raise interest rates for the first time in about 20 years, out of concern for accelerating inflation amid the Middle East crisis. A new era in which supply shocks become permanent is becoming a reality.

The market reacted sensitively to the slowdown in AI development in the US, and AI and semiconductor-related stocks temporarily plunged. The IMF points out that the biggest risk is a decline in future profitability. The United States and China position AI as a source of national power, and the tug of war over development competition and security measures intensifies. Discussions between the two countries may determine the future of the AI boom.