In France, civil servants, firefighters and students have organized protests, marches and school occupations against the erosion of purchasing power due to inflation and the lack of indexation of wages, with clashes, arrests and damages estimated at 200,000 euros in the Île-de-France, as the government denounces urban violence and prepares to present the 2027 budget law.
AI-generated summary
The protests are organized by a broad inter-union confederation in response to the erosion of the purchasing power of public sector workers, caused by inflation and the lack of indexation of wages since 2017, with minimal increases only in 2022 and 2023.
World photo gallery
10 photos
©Ansa
1/10 ©Ansa
PROTESTS AND OCCUPATIONS
Public employees, firefighters and students. Days of protests in France with marches, demonstrations and school occupations. Public sector employees protest against the high cost of living: at the invitation of a broad trade union confederation, thousands of employees marched in various cities across the country. In an already tense social climate, occupations in high schools also continue.
Paris, students block several high schools
2/10 ©Ansa
AGAINST DEAR LIFE
"Purchasing power" is one of the key issues for public employee unions, who denounce the erosion of the living standards of workers in the sector, caused by inflation and the lack of increases in the index in recent years. Since 2017, public sector employees have only seen their indexation point increase in 2022 (3.5%) and 2023 (1.5%), for a total increase of just over 5%. Meanwhile, inflation from 2017 will reach 24.17% by the end of 2026.
France, Jordan Bardella: president of Rassemblement National accused of anti-Semitism
3/10 ©Ansa
THE WORDS OF THE UNION
“The indexation point freeze means a pay cut for millions of public sector workers, who are already among the lowest paid in OECD countries,” said Sophie Binet, leader of the CGT union.
4/10 ©Ansa
BUSY SCHOOLS
The day is characterized by the continuation of lockdowns in high schools, a movement that began last week in schools in the Paris suburbs. In the Île-de-France region "75 schools are suffering disruption, 20 of which have been the scene of clashes, violence or vandalism," the regional council told AFP.
5/10 ©Ansa
THE DAMAGES
In the Paris region, the cost of damage is currently estimated at 200,000 euros, according to the same source. Yesterday the government denounced "urban violence", with 164 arrests and 180 institutions involved, and Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu deplored the "irresponsible escalation" of the elected representatives of La France Insoumise who "incite the spread of the movement".
6/10
HIGH SCHOOLS BLOCKED
Forty high schools are still completely blocked from students in France, and blockade attempts are underway in another 44. In total, according to the Ministry of Education, there are 316 institutions reporting disturbances due to student protests.
7/10 ©Ansa
THE FLAGS
Protesters wave flags at the foot of the July Column during the march organized to mark the day of national strike and public sector demonstrations, in Place de la Bastille in Paris.
8/10 ©Ansa
THE BUDGET LAW
The demonstrations were called in response to the appeal of a broad trade union coalition, with the aim of putting pressure on the government two days before the presentation of the budget bill for 2027.
9/10 ©Ansa
THE CLASHES
Clashes with the police occurred almost everywhere, with the police throwing tear gas canisters, but in the south there were several minor injuries. In the scuffles in front of Paris high schools and in the suburbs, 26 people were arrested for violence and damage, in Saint-Denis - north of the capital - two arrested for carrying weapons.
France, cabin flying lesson for Pope Leo
10/10 ©Ansa
THE FIREFIGHTERS
A firefighter has plasters on his head and wears a sign reading "Don't worry, firefighter = no risk". Firefighters are protesting the difficulties of this summer burdened by huge fires, the lack of staff and low salaries.
France, director of the Eiffel Tower resigns after the case of dismissed employees
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
The French government could open negotiations with the unions in the coming days to avoid an escalation of the protests.
Possible · Within days

The general secretary of the CGIL Maurizio Landini opened the celebrations for the 120 years of the confederation in Milan, underlining the continuity of the fight for workers' rights and social justice. The President of the Republic Sergio Mattarella is expected for the second day of events at the Teatro alla Scala.

An investigation by Mediapart attributes anti-Semitic phrases uttered in private conversations between 2013 and 2015 to the president of the Rassemblement National, Jordan Bardella. Bardella and Marine Le Pen have rejected the accusations, calling them false and exploitative.

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen called in Brussels for the creation of a Transport Union, underlining the importance of completing the Ten-T trans-European network to eliminate national barriers and stimulate European GDP growth.

The Italian Regions request over 18 billion additional euros for healthcare in the three-year period 2027-2029. The proposal includes the elimination of spending constraints on staff and a new 1.5 billion fund dedicated to therapeutic innovation.

City councilor Dario Nanni apologized for having granted the Sala della Protomoteca in the Campidoglio for an award given to Wanna Marchi and Stefania Nobile. The event sparked political outrage and requests for clarification on the concession procedures.
President Sergio Mattarella commemorated the eighty-second anniversary of the Marzabotto massacre, carried out by the Nazi SS and fascists. He defined the memory of the massacre as a necessary warning against war and in defense of democracy and the Constitution.