
SEMI市场情报高级总监曾瑞榆表示,受人工智能基础设施需求推动,全球半导体市场预计将在2030年突破2万亿美元,远超早前1万亿美元的预期。他指出,AI数据中心正带动对先进逻辑芯片、高带宽内存和企业级固态硬盘的需求,导致市场增长非均衡发展,个人电脑和智能手机出货量仍面临压力。SEMI上调了2028年晶圆代工设备、测试设备和封装设备的市场规模预测,并预计全球半导体材料市场将在2024年和2025年实现两位数增长,分别达到830亿美元和920亿美元。台湾预计将贡献明年市场的30%,凸显其在先进制造和封装中的关键作用。ASE科技控股董事长吳田玉警告称,AI扩张正对台湾的土地、人才、资本和电力造成短期压力,并引发其他国家对台湾半导体生产集中度的担忧。
AI-generated summary
全球半导体市场此前受个人电脑、智能手机和消费电子需求驱动,SEMI曾预测其规模将在2030年达到约1万亿美元。但生成式AI和大规模语言模型的兴起显著增加了对算力基础设施的需求,推动数据中心对高性能芯片、高带宽内存和企业级存储的采购,从而重塑了半导体行业的增长逻辑。
Semiconductor Equipment and Materials International senior director of market intelligence Clark Tseng speaks at a news conference in Taipei yesterday. Photo: CNA
/ Staff writer, with CNA
The global semiconductor market is expected to be worth more than US$2 trillion by 2030 because of growth driven by demand for artificial intelligence (AI) infrastructure, SEMI senior director of market intelligence Clark Tseng (曾瑞榆) said yesterday.
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Earlier projections had put the market at about US$1 trillion by 2030 based on demand for traditional applications such as personal computers, smartphones and consumer electronics, Tseng said at a news conference in Taipei ahead of the opening of Semicon Taiwan trade show today.
Those forecasts have since changed significantly, as AI data centers drive demand for advanced logic chips, high-bandwidth memory (HBM) and enterprise solid-state drives (SSDs), he said.
The market is expected to surpass US$1.5 trillion this year, but the growth is not broad-based, with PC and smartphone shipments remaining under pressure despite semiconductor demand outpacing overall economic and investment growth, he added.
“AI is reshaping semiconductor growth, driving sustained demand for advanced logic, HBM and DRAM, high-layer-count NAND, testing and advanced packaging equipment,” Tseng said.
SEMI expects the global wafer fab equipment market to grow to US$220 billion in 2028 from US$117 billion last year, up from its previous forecast of US$200 billion.
The association has also raised its 2028 forecasts for testing equipment to US$23.5 billion from US$20.8 billion and for packaging equipment to US$10 billion from US$8.6 billion, Tseng said.
The revisions reflect stronger investment in 2-nanometer and 3-nanometer production capacity, as well as rising demand for HBM, enterprise SSDs, and more complex chip testing and packaging, he said.
The global semiconductor materials market is expected to post double-digit growth this year and next year, reaching US$83 billion and US$92 billion respectively, Tseng said.
Taiwan is expected to account for about 30 percent of the market next year, reflecting its importance in advanced manufacturing and packaging, he said.
On the same occasion, Tien Wu (吳田玉), chair of the SEMI international board of directors and chief executive officer of ASE Technology Holding Co (日月光投控), said the rapid expansion of AI is creating stress on Taiwan’s resources.
The ecosystem required to meet strong AI demand is creating short-term pressure on land, talent, capital and electricity in the nation, while also raising concerns in other countries about the concentration of semiconductor production in Taiwan, Wu said.
However, AI’s long-term value would not come from replacing existing human knowledge, but from enabling cross-disciplinary innovation and replicating successful applications on a much larger scale, he said.
Taiwan should therefore accelerate investment in AI infrastructure while strengthening ties with international partners and explaining the purpose of that investment more clearly, he added.
新聞來源:TAIPEI TIMES
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AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
全球半导体市场规模将在2030年突破2万亿美元
Likely · Within years
台湾将在2025年贡献全球半导体材料市场约30%
Likely · Within years
SEMI将继续上调2028年晶圆代工设备市场规模预测
Possible · Within years

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