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Back主計總處調查:2025年大學可支配所得中位數連16年低於專科
主計總處調查:2025年大學可支配所得中位數連16年低於專科
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自由时报2 hours agoBusiness2 min readChinaView translation

主計總處調查:2025年大學可支配所得中位數連16年低於專科

2025年大學教育程度可支配所得中位數58.68萬元,低於專科的59.8萬元,研究所以上遙遙領先各教育程度。

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根據主計總處調查,2025年大學教育程度可支配所得中位數58.68萬元,連續16年低於專科的59.8萬元。研究所以上可支配所得平均數113.45萬元、中位數95.39萬元,遙遙領先各教育程度。

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主計總處定期調查台灣所得收入者可支配所得及按教育程度分佈情況。

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根據主計總處調查,2025年大學教育程度可支配所得中位數58.68萬元,低於專科的59.8萬元。(記者鄭琪芳攝)

〔記者鄭琪芳/台北報導〕台灣高等教育愈來愈普及,專業、技術在手比大學文憑更吃香!主計總處調查,2025年大學教育程度可支配所得平均數71.04萬元,高於專科教育的69.46萬元,但中位數58.68萬元仍低於專科的59.8萬元,連續16年低於專科。另,研究所以上可支配所得平均數113.45萬元、中位數95.39萬元,遙遙領先各教育程度。

根據主計總處資料,2025年所得收入者(含受僱者、自營作業者、無業家庭經濟戶長等)平均所得收入為76萬3883元、續創歷史新高;扣除稅費、利息等非消費支出後,可支配所得平均數63萬6558元、年增5.06%,中位數51萬8510元、年增3.72%。

按教育程度分,研究所以上可支配所得平均數113.45萬元、年增6.22%,金額及增幅均居各教育程度之冠;中位數95.39萬元、年增0.9%。大學教育平均數71.04萬元居次、年增3.93%;中位數58.68萬元、年增4.29%;專科教育平均數69.46萬元、年增4.67%;中位數59.8萬元居次、年增率5.17%居冠。

另,高中教育可支配所得平均數56.49萬元、年增3.48%;中位數49.11萬元、年增3.83%。國中教育平均數49.9萬元、年增率5.29%居次;中位數42.28萬元、年增1.64%。國小教育以下平均數38.13萬元最低、年增3.86%;中位數31.91萬元、年增4.45%。

財經官員表示,近10年來大學教育程度所得開始被專科超車,研判與大學院校普及、錄取率高有關,但大學畢業生的專業、技術層次可能差異大,因此所得水準出現落差;反觀碩博士專業及技術層次高,薪資也高出一截。不過,近幾年大學及專科所得差距呈縮小趨勢,後續待觀察。

Open Questions

  • 未來大學與專科所得差距是否會持續縮小?

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