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Back立法院人事同意權未獲通過 監察院深表遺憾並嚴正抗議各界指控
立法院人事同意權未獲通過 監察院深表遺憾並嚴正抗議各界指控
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自由时报2 hours agoPolitics3 min readChinaView translation

立法院人事同意權未獲通過 監察院深表遺憾並嚴正抗議各界指控

第7屆監察院院長、副院長及監察委員人事案未獲同意,監察院指職權空轉將衝擊人民權益保障。

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台灣立法院今行使第7屆監察院正副院長及監察委員人事同意權,相關人事案未獲同意。監察院表示此舉將導致職權空轉、影響人民權益保障,並對「全院打一人」等指控嚴正抗議。

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Why It Matters

第6屆監察委員任期已於115年7月31日屆滿,第7屆監察委員人事同意權案於今日在立法院行使但未獲同意。

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立法院今(29)日行使第7屆監察院院長、副院長及監察委員人事同意權,相關人事案未獲同意。監察院對於人事案未獲通過導致職權空轉、衝擊人民權益保障,深表遺憾,並對「全院打一人」、「追殺政敵工具」之指控嚴正抗議。

監察院表示,第6屆監察委員任期已於115年7月31日屆滿,第7屆監察委員未能就任,導致彈劾、糾舉及糾正等重要監察職權無從行使,喪失督促政府改善的最後一道防線,影響人民權益甚鉅。

監察院係憲法所設置之國家憲政機關,擔負監督政府施政、糾正違法失當、追究公務人員責任之職責,並透過受理人民陳情及調查案件,協助保障民眾權益。監察院說明,監察委員無法就任,上開職權即無從行使,人民如遭遇公務機關違法失當對待或權益受損,將缺少一項重要憲政監督及保障機制,顯非人民之福。

監察院指出,因監察委員未能就任,每月上千件人民陳情案件及各機關移送之重大案件無法及時處理,已完成調查案件之後續追蹤改善工作亦將中斷;就社會關注之採購弊案、食安、兒少保護、公務職場霸凌等案件,監察院亦無法行使憲政職權,保護人民。

有關陽光法令執行業務,監察院表示,政治獻金法、公職人員財產申報法及公職人員利益衝突迴避法等陽光法案,攸關政治公平、公職廉潔與不當利益輸送之防止。因監察委員出缺,廉政委員會無法組成及召開,致審議處分、罰鍰確定案件公告等程序停滯,缺乏有效裁罰機制,嚴重削弱廉能政治的監督及制度公平性,影響人民對清廉政府的期待。

國家人權委員會作為獨立人權保障與促進機構,依據聯合國「巴黎原則」成立,肩負防制系統性人權侵害及保障弱勢群體權益等職責。監察院也指出,人權委員未能就任,相關調查、系統性訪查及國際人權公約監督等工作無法順利進行,難以完全落實國家報告監督義務,對台灣人權與國際接軌將產生重大不利影響。

監察院強調,監察職權、陽光四法執行與人權促進保障業務,是憲法及法律所建構之人民權益保障機制。職權無法行使期間,最直接受到影響者是有陳情、檢舉或權益受損且亟待救濟之人民。

監察院另重申,就陽光法案相關案件,均秉持行政中立,依循相關作業要點規定,本於職權釐明相關事實,進行查調先行程序。有關「全院打一人」、「追殺政敵工具」之指控,純屬無的放矢,欲加之罪何患無辭,更是對嚴守中立、勤懇戮力之基層公務人員的莫大汙衊,在此嚴正抗議。

Open Questions

  • 後續是否會重新提名監察委員人選?
  • 監察職權長期空轉將如何尋求解方?

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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