AI-generated summary
The state elections in Saxony-Anhalt will take place on September 6th. In the 2025 federal election, the AfD was the strongest force in East Germany. Despite over 35 years of reunification, there are economic, social and structural differences between East and West, with East German states having higher unemployment, lower incomes and lower pensions.
Today, September 6th, a new state parliament will be elected in Saxony-Anhalt. In the surveys, the state association of the AfD, which is classified as right-wing extremist by the Office for the Protection of the Constitution, leads with over 40 percent. The party was already the strongest force in East Germany in the 2025 federal election. Although Germany was reunified over 35 years ago, there are still economic, social and structural differences between East and West. In the eastern German states, unemployment is higher, incomes are lower and pensions are lower - there is great anger about this. But where is this anger actually rooted? And why are the toughest debates about East Germany taking place among East Germans themselves? ZEIT author Jana Simon talks about this in the podcast.
After a cyber attack on the Berlin administration, the hacker group Rhysida published around 5.8 terabytes of stolen data on the darknet. The Senate had previously refused to pay the demanded ransom of around two million euros in Bitcoin. In addition to internal documents such as contracts and emergency plans, sensitive personal data of employees and citizens of the city was also leaked. The incident temporarily paralyzed the authorities to such an extent that housing benefit could not be paid out to eligible households. It is not yet known exactly how the attackers got into the system. A possible reason could be outdated software. The Federal Office for Information Security (BSI) has now warned of further attacks. In the podcast, David Will from the ZEIT newsroom talks about why the Senate did not respond to the blackmail attempt and what those affected can do now.
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Moderation and production: Hanna Heim
Collaboration: Lisa Pausch and Maximilian Renzikowski
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
The Senate of Berlin will strengthen its IT security infrastructure after the cyber attack and update outdated software.
Likely · Within months
The AfD will achieve a significant result in the state elections in Saxony-Anhalt and may become the strongest force.
Possible · Within days

Christian Bruch, head of Siemens Energy, criticizes the AfD's economic policy for the state elections in Saxony-Anhalt as "dramatically wrong" and warns of damage to Germany as a business location through calls for a return to coal and nuclear power as well as attacks on democratic structures.

Monika Schnitzer, head of the economists, warns that the AfD's participation in government in Saxony-Anhalt could deter skilled workers and prevent investments. This is particularly problematic because many workers will be retiring in the next few years and an influx from outside is necessary. A current survey sees the AfD at 41 percent ahead of the state elections on Sunday.
Siemens Energy boss Christian Bruch criticizes the AfD's economic policy as harmful to Germany as a location and warns of its impact on Saxony-Anhalt. Experts such as Monika Schnitzer and Michael Hüther see economic and democratic risks in an AfD election victory, while AfD top candidate Ulrich Siegmund is aiming for a stable majority in the state parliament.
In the state elections in Saxony-Anhalt, the AfD could aim to participate in government for the first time in Germany since the Second World War. The CDU is faced with the decision of whether to break a taboo and work with the AfD or the Left Party or to fall apart because of it. The election is seen as pointing the way for the entire Federal Republic.
Monika Schnitzer, chairwoman of the expert council for assessing overall economic development, warns of the economic consequences of a possible AfD participation in the government in Saxony-Anhalt. She sees the state's attractiveness for skilled workers and companies at risk, particularly due to demographic change and the loss of immigration from abroad. Reint Gropp from IWH Halle also expressed similar concerns about unfilled positions and loss of prosperity.

Before the state elections in Saxony-Anhalt, Siemens Energy boss Christian Bruch warns against the AfD's economic policy, which he sees as critical for Germany as a business location. He criticizes the call for a return to coal and nuclear power as well as the party's nostalgic orientation and emphasizes the importance of exports, international skilled workers and political stability for German jobs. Other top managers such as Christian Sewing and Joachim Nagel also expressed similar concerns about populist parties.