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BackAI伺服器整機鏈洗牌 3台廠出貨擠進全球前五大
AI伺服器整機鏈洗牌 3台廠出貨擠進全球前五大
Tech
自由时报2 hours agoTech3 min readChinaView translation

AI伺服器整機鏈洗牌 3台廠出貨擠進全球前五大

緯穎排名躍升至全球第五,超越美超微;輝達GB300 NVL72將成為最大宗機種。

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DIGITIMES報告指出,2026年全球高階AI伺服器出貨量預估達237萬台、年增56%。其中廣達與鴻海穩居全球供應商第二、第三名,緯穎躍升至第五,超越美超微,輝達GB300 NVL72將成最大宗機種。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

全球AI伺服器需求持續攀升,各家研調機構與供應鏈正積極調整產能與出貨結構。

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DIGITIMES最新研究報告,2026年採用高頻寬記憶體的高階AI伺服器出貨量預估達237萬台、年增56%。(資料照)

〔記者方韋傑/台北報導〕全球AI伺服器需求持續攀升,整機鏈出貨排名出現變化,根據DIGITIMES最新研究報告,2026年採用高頻寬記憶體(HBM)的高階AI伺服器出貨量預估達237萬台、年增56%,其中廣達(2382)、鴻海(2317)穩居全球供應商第二、第三名,緯穎(6669)則受惠雲端客戶訂單增加,出貨排名躍升至全球第五,超越美超微(Supermicro)。

DIGITIMES指出,隨著大型語言模型能力持續提升,以及代理式人工智慧(Agentic AI)應用帶動商業自動化需求,北美大型雲端服務供應商(CSP)、新興雲端業者(Neo Cloud)及龍頭AI實驗室加速建置資料中心,預估2026年全球AI伺服器出貨將突破250萬台,其中高階AI伺服器佔整體伺服器出貨比重首度突破15%。

從供應商排名觀察,Google與Celestica合作體系維持全球第一,廣達、鴻海分居第二、第三名,前四大供應商排名預估維持不變。值得注意的是,排名第四的戴爾(Dell)今年高階AI伺服器出貨量將接近30萬台、年增逾162%,緯穎則憑藉雲端客戶訂單成長,排名上升至第五,美超微退居第六。

DIGITIMES分析師蕭聖倫指出,隨著第二層級(Tier 2)雲端業者採購規模逐漸擴大,且偏好透過品牌業者採購AI伺服器,預估2026年原始設備製造商(OEM)出貨佔整體高階AI伺服器比重將突破2成,直接向原始設計製造商採購(ODM-direct)的比重則降至79%,全球AI伺服器採購模式正出現結構性變化。

在產品架構方面,輝達(NVIDIA)GB300 NVL72出貨較前代順暢,帶動2026年採用GPU的高階AI伺服器佔比提升至近6成。其中,NVL72在不同AI機櫃型態中的出貨佔比,預估由2025年的24%大幅攀升至42%,超越Google TPU採用的Fish rack,成為最大宗機種,NVL8及PCIe等傳統架構則持續萎縮。

另一方面,北美大型雲端業者採購佔比預估由78%降至68%,Neo Cloud則提升至17%,龍頭AI實驗室首度貢獻近6%。其中,Google、亞馬遜(Amazon)仍為前兩大客戶,甲骨文(Oracle)、SpaceXAI分別升至第三、第四名,超越微軟(Microsoft),Anthropic首度進榜即以13.5萬台排名第八,Nebius出貨成長率更超過4倍。

展望後市,蕭聖倫認為,市場對AI模型安全性的疑慮,短期可能使部分業者重新審視算力部署規畫,並放緩模型訓練腳步,但相關運算資源預期將逐步轉向Agentic AI商業應用帶動的長推論及駕馭工程(Harness Engineering)需求。隨著下一代推論型AI伺服器轉型推進,儘管短期出貨增速可能暫時放緩,整體高階AI伺服器市場仍有望重返高速成長軌道。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 2026年全球高階AI伺服器出貨量達237萬台

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 2026年零組件供應是否能完全滿足預估需求?
  • 未來Agentic AI應用能否如期帶動市場規模?

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