Korea-Mexico summit agrees to expand economic, AI, and cultural cooperation
Quick Look
At the summit, President Lee Jae-myung and Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum agreed to expand cooperation in the fields of economy, trade, technology, and culture, including the adoption of the 2026-2030 Korea-Mexico Joint Action Plan, the adoption of the AI Cooperation Declaration, the conclusion of a revised investment guarantee agreement, and discussions on the establishment of a K-Culture Center.
AI-generated summary
Why It Matters
Korea and Mexico have been maintaining economic and trade cooperation, and showed their intention to expand the scope of cooperation to AI, digital, culture, and defense industries through this summit.
The two countries decided to promote regular high-level exchanges... Active cooperation in multilateral meetings
Achievements such as AI cooperation declaration and investment guarantee agreement… The establishment of a ‘K Culture Center’ in Mexico was also discussed.
(Mexico City = Yonhap News) Reporters Lim Hyeong-seop and Seol Seung-eun = President Lee Jae-myung held a summit meeting with Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum on the 24th (local time) and discussed ways to advance economic cooperation between the two countries to the next level.
The meeting lasted a total of 119 minutes, including 44 minutes for the small group meeting and 75 minutes for the expanded meeting, through which the two leaders adopted the '2026-2030 Korea-Mexico Joint Action Plan' document.
This includes a plan to not only promote regular high-level exchanges between the two countries, but also to hold regular high-level policy consultations at the vice-ministerial level between the two countries' foreign ministries.
In addition, it was decided to strengthen cooperation within APEC by conducting interim inspections to support the implementation of the APEC AI Initiative in 2028, when Mexico will assume the chairmanship of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC). At the same time, it was decided to strengthen cooperation with Korea's assumption of the chairmanship of the G20 in 2028 and Mexico's assumption of the G20 in 2029 in mind.
At the meeting, the two leaders also agreed to expand cooperation in earnest in the areas of artificial intelligence (AI) and digital transformation, and adopted the 'AI Cooperation Declaration' containing these contents.
In the defense industry, President Lee expressed hope that our defense supplies, which have excellent performance and competitiveness, will contribute to the modernization of Mexico's military.
Discussions about cultural exchange continued.
In addition, through this summit, after seven years of negotiations, the revised text of the investment security agreement was finally concluded, and a consensus was also reached on the need to conclude a social security agreement to alleviate the burden of double payment of pension insurance premiums for dispatched workers in both countries.
The two leaders reached a consensus on continuing the interest in K-pop and K-food, which are highly popular in Mexico, by expanding cultural exchange between the two countries. In this regard, they discussed ways to establish a 'K-Culture Center' in Mexico City where people can comprehensively experience Korean culture.
In a press release, the National Security Office said, "This summit is significant in that it strengthened institutional cooperation in the economic and trade fields and expanded the scope of cooperation in all directions to include finance and supply chains, AI and digital, aviation and space, culture, and education."
He continued, “Also, given that this is supported by a specific action plan, it will be an opportunity to take the ‘strategic partnership’ between the two countries to the next level quantitatively and qualitatively.”
What to Watch
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
The amendment to the Investment Protection Agreement will soon go into effect following the ratification process.
Likely · Within months
Discussions on establishing a K-Culture Center have taken shape and are likely to be established within the next few years.
Possible · Within years
Open Questions
- What are the specific contents of the amendment to the Investment Protection Agreement?
- When will the K-Culture Center be established and what will be the budget size?
- How will the detailed implementation plan for the AI cooperation declaration be established?







