
米韓関係が投資から安全保障まで幅広く悪化している。韓国の康京和駐米大使が情報協力の問題を公に認め、クーパンの顧客情報流出事件や対米投資の遅れがトランプ政権の不満を招いている。李在明政権は親中イメージが MAGA 支持層に広がりつつある中、ゴルフ外交を視野に関係修復を探っている。
AI-generated summary
米韓同盟はこれまで安全保障と経済協力の柱だったが、近年の対米投資遅れや情報共有の齟齬が表面化。李在明政権は対中関係強化を図る一方で、米国からの信頼回復を模索している。
【ソウル時事】投資から安全保障に至るまで、米韓関係であつれきが拡大している。韓国で大規模な顧客情報流出事件を起こした米上場のインターネット通販大手クーパンを巡る問題で、トランプ米大統領の岩盤支持層「MAGA(マガ)」の間で李在明政権の印象が悪化しているとされ、関係修復は容易でなさそうだ。
戦時作戦権移譲巡り対立 米司令官発言に韓国報道官反発
韓国の康京和駐米大使は12日、ワシントンで開かれた韓国国会の国政監査で「(米国との)情報協力に問題がある」と発言。「ホワイトハウスとの意思疎通に限界がある」とも述べた。米韓同盟を最重視する外交当局の高官が、公の場で関係悪化を率直に認めるのは異例だ。
情報協力に支障が出ているのは、3月に鄭東泳統一相が国会で北朝鮮のウラン濃縮施設が北西部・亀城にあると明らかにしたためとされる。水面下で情報提供した米側が反発したとの見方が広がった。
しかし、韓国の消息筋は「根本的な原因は、米韓首脳会談を受けた昨年11月の合意文書を巡るボタンの掛け違いにあった」と指摘する。韓国による3500億ドル(約55兆円)の投資が盛り込まれたが、対米投資実現を急いだ日本に比べて具体化に時間を要し、米政権には不満が募った。一方で、交渉が一段落したと判断した李氏は今年1月、中国を国賓訪問し、関係修復に乗り出した。
そこにクーパン問題が追い打ちをかけた。昨年12月のクーパン幹部の国会召喚など厳しい態度を見せる韓国に対し、バンス米副大統領が慎重な対応を求めたと報じられ、米国で「中国企業に比べ米国企業を差別している」と不信感が拡大。MAGAを中心に「李政権は親中」というイメージが浸透したという。
投資案件はようやく今年9月末に発表されたが、採算性が疑問視される米アラスカ州の液化天然ガス(LNG)事業に関し、見解の相違が露呈した。消息筋は「かつては日本の背後に隠れて米国の圧力をかわしたが、半導体や造船など韓国の経済力が高まり、狙い撃ちされるようになった」と語る。
李氏は13日、「最も重要なのは韓国の国益だ。屈従的、事大的な態度は慎むべきだ」と強気の構えを示した。一方で、李氏は最近、米フロリダ州マイアミで12月に開かれる20カ国・地域首脳会議(G20サミット)の際にトランプ氏とゴルフをすることを視野に、練習にいそしんでいる。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
李在明政権は今年中に追加の対米投資を発表し、関係修復を図る
Likely · Within months
クーパン問題による米国の信頼低下は、韓国政府による再発防止策の発表まで続く
Possible · Within weeks

French President Emmanuel Macron condemned the arson and looting that took advantage of the large-scale demonstrations that drew 550,000 people across the country, and vowed to hold those involved in the riots accountable. At the same time, he promised that the government would listen to the voices of the high school students and workers who peacefully protested with permission and would work to resolve the issue.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy criticized U.S. President Donald Trump for not enforcing sanctions against Russia, calling it Putin's remark to incite war. He also mentioned the easing of sanctions to curb energy prices, and expressed concern about the impact of Starlink speed limits on military operations.

It has been 70 years since Japan and the Soviet Union signed the Japan-Soviet Joint Declaration, which stipulated that the Habomai Islands and Shikotan Island in the Northern Territories would be handed over after the conclusion of the peace treaty, but after Russia's invasion of Ukraine, the Putin administration objected to sanctions against Russia and suspended peace treaty negotiations. Russia has made it clear that the territorial issue has been "settled," and President Putin has strengthened his hard-line stance by making his first visit to Etorofu Island. Furthermore, Russia's hard-line policy toward Japan also shows consideration for China, and Japan-Russia relations continue to be greatly influenced by the international situation.

Large-scale demonstrations have taken place across France to protest improvements to the learning environment and the rising cost of living. Organizers announced that 800,000 people attended, but some turned into rioters, committing arson and looting. Approximately 1,800 people had been arrested by the 18th, and more than 500 people, including police and firefighters, were injured.

On the 17th in France, high school students demanding improved learning environments and labor union officials dissatisfied with the soaring cost of living held a joint demonstration against the government, with an estimated 550,000 participants across the country. Roughly 1,200 people were arrested after the mob mixed in and committed arson, vandalism, and clashes with police. Shops were looted and there were attacks on public buildings in Paris, Lyon, Limoges, Marseille and other cities. President Macron has stressed that he will not tolerate violence, and Interior Minister Nuñez has accused the far left of calling for the riots.

There are only six months left until the French presidential election. Opinion polls show Marine Le Pen (58), former leader of the far-right opposition National Union, leading the party in terms of approval ratings. Former prime minister Philippe (55) and Attal (37) from the centrist ruling party intend to run, but no progress has been made in consolidating the candidates. Le Pen blames previous governments for the worsening finances and appeals to people to vote for her. Even though he was found guilty in the appeals court for the embezzlement of public funds, he maintained his right to vote and declared a halt to financial aid to Ukraine. Mélenchon (75), a radical left-wing candidate, is gaining support among young people, but polls show that Le Pen will win a majority of support in the run-off. In Europe, there has been a noticeable shift to the right in Italy, Germany, and Spain.