
英美兩國在北大西洋舉行「大西洋雷霆2026」擊沉演習,以已除役的美軍派里級巡防艦「克拉克林號」為靶艦,動員水面艦、潛艦、戰機與巡邏機輪番開火。美軍使用標準六型飛彈實施超視距反艦打擊,最後由麻薩諸塞號核潛艦發射Mk 48重型魚雷命中擊沉。演習旨在驗證聯合偵測、目標獲取與實彈射擊能力,並收集戰損資料分析武器對艦體的實際破壞效果。
AI-generated summary
派里級巡防艦是美國海軍曾經服役的反潛作戰艦艇,克拉克林號於1983年服役,2013年除役。標準六型飛彈(SM-6)原設計用於防空與反飛彈,但具備反艦能力。Mk 48重型魚雷為美軍主力潛射武器,可攻擊潛艦與大型水面艦。
「克拉克林號」巡防艦作為靶艦,遭到多種武器重擊後沉沒。(取自美國海軍官網)
〔記者涂鉅旻/綜合報導〕英、美兩國日前在北大西洋聯手舉行「大西洋雷霆2026」多領域擊沉(SINKEX)演習,把已除役的美軍派里級巡防艦「克拉克林號」當成靶艦,動員水面艦、潛艦、戰機與巡邏機輪番開火。值得注意的是,美軍不只動用「標準六型」(SM-6)飛彈實施超視距反艦打擊,最後還由「麻薩諸塞號」核動力攻擊潛艦發射Mk 48重型魚雷,將靶艦送入海底。
美國第六艦隊表示,這場擊沉演習9月25日在北大西洋舉行,美軍第65、第67、第68、第69及第1060特遣隊,與英國皇家海軍、美國空軍共同演練,藉此驗證對水面目標的聯合偵測、目獲與實彈射擊能力。
其中,美國海軍「保羅・伊格內修斯號」飛彈驅逐艦發射標六飛彈,驗證該型飛彈的最大殺傷效果與射程,這型飛彈原本以防空、反飛彈任務聞名,但也具備反艦能力,可讓神盾艦在更遠距離攻擊大型水面艦。
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標準六型飛彈主要用於防空、反飛彈,但也可充當反艦飛彈使用。(取自美國海軍官網)
靶艦承受多波次攻擊後,最終由「麻薩諸塞號」核潛艦發射Mk 48重型魚雷命中並擊沉。Mk 48為美軍主力潛射重型魚雷,可攻擊潛艦與大型水面艦,這次也再度展現其對大型艦艇的致命破壞力。我國海軍也對美採購這型魚雷,供劍龍級潛艦、正在測試中的海鯤級潛艦運用。
英國皇家海軍同樣派出「波特蘭號」巡防艦,並驗證最新「海軍打擊飛彈」(NSM)與「海毒蛇」(Sea Venom)飛彈;美、英P-8反潛機、英軍「野貓」直升機,以及美國空軍F-15E「打擊鷹」戰機也共同參演。
遭擊沉的「克拉克林號」巡防艦1983年加入美國海軍,2013年除役,為派里級巡防艦家族一分子,我國海軍則尚有二艘同級艦服役,主要用於反潛作戰。美軍表示,演習前已在靶艦布設感測器蒐集戰損資料,後續將分析各式武器對艦體、系統與結構造成的實際破壞效果。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
美國海軍將公開分析此次擊沉演習的戰損資料,以優化標準六型飛彈與Mk 48魚雷的反艦戰術。
Likely · Within months

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