German authorities investigate suspected arson at defence firm amid broader sabotage concerns
Quick Look
- German police arrested a 28-year-old Bulgarian woman and a 38-year-old Bulgarian man suspected of throwing incendiary devices at the Munich headquarters of defence contractor Rohde & Schwarz, causing a fire with no significant damage or injuries.
- The incident follows recent sabotage attempts on Germany's power grid and a drone attack at Leipzig airport blamed on Russia, occurring ahead of a Saxony-Anhalt state election where the far-right AfD leads in polls.
AI-generated summary
Why It Matters
Germany has experienced multiple suspected sabotage attempts on critical infrastructure, including power grid incidents and a drone attack at Leipzig airport blamed on Russia. These events are framed within the context of Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022 and subsequent hybrid warfare tactics aimed at intimidating NATO allies.
German authorities are investigating a suspected arson attack outside a defence firm in Munich, which came just days after two sabotage attempts on the country's power grid.
It also comes after an airport drone attack in Leipzig a month ago, which German authorities this week blamed on Russia.
Police on Thursday, local time, arrested two people suspected of throwing incendiary devices and causing a fire at a construction site at the headquarters of Rohde & Schwarz, whose products include radar systems to detect, track and jam drones.
The suspects, a 28-year-old woman and a 38-year-old man, both Bulgarian, were arrested at a nearby petrol station, police in the state of Bavaria said.
The fire caused no significant damage and no one was injured, according to officials. Rohde & Schwarz confirmed a police and fire brigade operation near its premises.
Bulgarian Interior Minister Ivan Demerdzhiev promised cooperation but declined to give details.
Germany has been the focus of European fears about the vulnerability of critical infrastructure this week.
Allies rallied round after Germany blamed a drone attack in August at Leipzig/Halle airport on Moscow as part of hybrid warfare meant to intimidate and divide countries that have supported Ukraine since Russia's full-scale invasion in 2022.
It is expected the drone attack will be discussed when German defence minister Boris Pistorius meets his US counterpart Pete Hegseth in Washington later this month.
Attempts on power grid
While investigations continue and the European Union weighs more sanctions, Russia strongly denies involvement and on Thursday said it would close Germany's Goethe-Institut cultural centres, reciprocating similar moves from Berlin.
Poland and Britain summoned Russian diplomats, as other European allies had.
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German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul welcomed an "impressive display of solidarity" ad he met Polish and French counterparts, adding: "I believe that its impact has not gone unnoticed in Moscow, either."
This week, police investigated two attempts to sabotage the electricity grid within 24 hours in the states of Brandenburg and North Rhine-Westphalia.
The authorities have said they cannot rule out either foreign involvement or domestic left-wing extremists. Interior Minister Alexander Dobrindt has said foreign powers could also use extremist groups as proxies for sabotage operations.
On Sunday, a closely-watched election takes place in the eastern state of Saxony-Anhalt, where the far-right, Russia-friendly Alternative for Germany (AfD) holds a commanding lead in surveys.
At the meeting with Wadephul in Weimar, Polish Foreign Minister Radoslaw Sikorski said Warsaw had summoned the Russian ambassador to express a "strong condemnation of Russian state terrorism".
In Germany's northern neighbour Denmark, the national security and intelligence service PET said Russia was recruiting Danish citizens to help plan sabotage against Danish defence firms with ties to Ukraine.
The PET has uncovered examples of Russia trying to recruit Danes on social media and gaming platforms for tasks such as taking photos of companies or infrastructure that could be used in planning sabotage, a statement said.
German investigators are also still pursuing leads in Poland and Serbia related to the Leipzig drone attack, the Spiegel magazine reported on Thursday, citing security sources.
One suspect was linked to another act of sabotage at a hardware store in Lodz, Poland, in July 2024, Spiegel reported.
Investigators are also examining links between the Leipzig attack and the discovery of a drone and explosives at the Serbian-Hungarian border, Spiegel said.
The Federal Criminal Office did not immediately respond to a Reuters request for comment. A court in the Serbian city of Subotica said proceedings were under way against two suspects.
What to Watch
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
German defence minister Boris Pistorius will discuss the Leipzig drone attack with US counterpart Pete Hegseth during their upcoming meeting in Washington.
Very likely · Within weeks
Germany will face continued pressure to respond to perceived Russian hybrid warfare tactics through diplomatic, sanctions, or defence measures.
Likely · Within weeks
The far-right AfD will maintain or increase its lead in Saxony-Anhalt state election polls due to voter concerns about national security and immigration.
Possible · Within days
Open Questions
- What is the definitive link, if any, between the arrested Bulgarian suspects and Russian state actors?
- Will Germany impose additional sanctions on Russia in response to these incidents?
- How will the Saxony-Anhalt state election results influence Germany's domestic and foreign policy regarding Russia and Ukraine support?
- Are the power grid sabotage attempts connected to the Leipzig drone attack or the Rohde & Schwarz arson attempt?