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Back三部门联合发布居民购房贷款贴息政策:首套房最高贴息1个百分点
三部门联合发布居民购房贷款贴息政策:首套房最高贴息1个百分点
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中国新闻网2 hours agoBusiness7 min readChinaView translation

三部门联合发布居民购房贷款贴息政策:首套房最高贴息1个百分点

自2026年10月1日起实施,在全国范围内对购买120平方米以下且价格150万元以下首套住房的居民发放贷款贴息

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财政部、中国人民银行、金融监管总局联合发布《关于实施居民购房贷款贴息政策的通知》,宣布自2026年10月1日起在全国实施居民购房贷款贴息政策,对符合条件的刚性首套住房贷款提供年化1%的贴息支持。

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Why It Matters

为深入贯彻落实党中央、国务院有关决策部署,通过强化财政金融政策协同,支持城乡居民刚性住房需求。

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中新网9月29日电 据财政部网站消息,9月29日,财政部、中国人民银行、金融监管总局联合发布《关于实施居民购房贷款贴息政策的通知》,明确自2026年10月1日起,在全国范围内实施居民购房贷款贴息政策,政策实施期限暂定1年。全文如下:

关于实施居民购房贷款贴息政策的通知

财金〔2026〕95号

各省、自治区、直辖市、计划单列市财政厅(局),新疆生产建设兵团财政局,中国人民银行上海总部及各省、自治区、直辖市、计划单列市分行,各金融监管局,有关金融机构:

为深入贯彻落实党中央、国务院有关决策部署,通过强化财政金融政策协同,支持城乡居民刚性住房需求,决定在全国范围内实施居民购房贷款贴息政策,减轻新购买首套住房家庭的商业性个人住房贷款利息负担。现就有关事项通知如下:

一、政策内容

(一)支持对象。贷款购买商品住房的居民家庭,同时符合以下条件的,可享受中央财政贴息政策支持:

1.使用新发放商业性个人住房贷款购买首套住房,不包括使用新发放商业性个人住房贷款置换存量贷款;

2.所购住房建筑面积在120平方米以下(含120平方米);

3.所购住房价格在150万元以下(含150万元)。

(二)贴息标准。政策自2026年10月1日起实施,实施期限暂定1年,其间经办银行新发放符合条件的首套住房商业性个人住房贷款,财政部门按照贷款本金给予年化1个百分点、期限不超过5年的贴息支持,单户可享受贴息的贷款规模上限为100万元。

(三)分担比例。贴息资金由中央财政、地方财政分别按照90%、10%承担。其中,省级及以下财政分担比例由省级财政部门结合实际自主确定。

(四)经办银行。开展商业性个人住房贷款业务的银行,均可按政策规定办理居民购房贷款贴息业务。

二、资金管理

(一)工作机制。贴息资金拨付采取“预拨+结算”方式。省级财政部门与全国性银行省级分行、地方法人银行总行、民营银行总行和外资银行境内总部(以下统称经办银行省行)对接建立“省对省”工作机制,缩短工作链条,高效开展贴息资金预拨、审核、结算、清算等各项工作。经办银行无省级分支机构的,由总部与注册地省级财政部门对接。

(二)操作流程。经办银行省行于政策出台后首月及每年1月底前,向当地省级财政部门提出当年贴息资金申请。省级财政部门于政策出台后第2个月及每年2月底前,汇总经办银行省行贴息资金申请并报财政部。财政部根据年度预算安排,向省级财政部门预拨中央财政贴息资金,省级财政部门组织做好地方贴息资金保障。结合政策实施情况,财政部与省级财政部门、省级财政部门与经办银行省行分别结算贴息资金。贴息期满后,财政部门与经办银行办理贴息资金清算。

三、组织实施

(一)压实主体责任。经办银行结合网签备案及房屋买卖合同等有关情况,做好贴息资格审核工作;严格履行审贷职责,做好贷款资金受托支付、分类统计、数据监测等方面工作;建立报表统计制度,按月向财政部和省级财政部门报送贷款发放、贴息资金使用情况,抄送中国人民银行、金融监管总局;签订贷款合同时,以适当方式告知贴息比例、贴息期限、贴息额度等要素,确保借款人知晓政策内容;按月收息时,自动扣除对应贴息金额,实现“免申即享”,并通过手机短信、APP消息等方式告知借款人国家政策享受情况。

(二)强化各方协同。财政部牵头组织实施,做好预算管理,加强资金使用情况监督。金融管理部门按职责分工做好房地产信贷管理,指导督促经办银行依法合规开展贷款发放和贴息工作。中国人民银行省级分行与省级财政部门共享相关政策执行情况,强化货币政策与财政政策协同联动。

(三)加强联合监管。财政部会同金融监管总局适时组织财政部各地监管局、金融监管总局各监管局开展联合抽查,发现通过违规操作套取骗取贴息的,收回贴息资金。对与客户合谋进行违规操作的银行,严格追究责任,情节严重的,不得继续经办相关贴息业务。

财政部 中国人民银行 金融监管总局

2026年9月29日

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 2026年10月1日起正式实施居民购房贷款贴息政策

    Very likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 地方财政实际承受的具体落实情况如何?
  • 政策实施1年后的后续安排是什么?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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