9月29日,在山东曲阜举办的2026尼山世界文明论坛高端访谈上,多国专家围绕“文明交流互鉴与人类文明新形态”展开探讨。国际儒学联合会副会长牛喜平建议将儒家“忠恕”之道上升为化解国家冲突的价值准则。
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2026尼山世界文明论坛在山东曲阜举办,聚焦文明交流互鉴与人类文明新形态。
中新网山东曲阜9月29日电 (记者 石雨 李欣 赵晓)“儒家‘忠恕’之道是各文明普遍认同的‘黄金法则’。在全球地缘冲突和风险增加的当下,应该重新唤醒它,让其从处理人际关系的原则,上升为化解国家冲突的价值准则。”9月29日,国际儒学联合会副会长、孔子研究院特聘研究员牛喜平在山东曲阜表示。
牛喜平建议政界、学术界共同努力,先把“忠恕”之道作为个人修养层面的道德准则倡导,然后将其转化为社会交往能力,下一步再提升为国际交往规范,最后推动全球治理层面的转化落地。
以“文明交流互鉴与人类文明新形态”为主题的高端访谈在尼山脚下举办。赵晓 摄
当天,以“文明交流互鉴与人类文明新形态”为主题的高端访谈在2026尼山世界文明论坛期间举办。多国专家现场对话,探讨文明互鉴与人类文明新形态构建的内在联系和实践路径。
访谈中,阿根廷国家科技研究委员会首席研究员爱德华多·丹尼尔·奥维多提出,文明并非国际关系中的政治行为单元,而是属于文化层面的宏观单元。它虽不直接参与国际博弈,却能影响政治体系,尤其是国际秩序。“我们要透过文明的视角来审视国际关系,重视并理解文明在国际秩序构建中的价值和意义。”
宁夏大学中国阿拉伯国家研究院执行院长牛新春则关注到文明交流在国际共识凝聚中的作用。他表示,在全球化背景下,文明交流互鉴的紧迫性显著增强,以人工智能为代表的新议题呼唤全球协同治理。过去被动自发的文明互动,应当转向积极主动的对话实践。“文明交流越充分,国际社会达成的共识就越多。只有形成国际共识,才能催生国际法,进而构建起国际新秩序。”
在上述专家聚焦文明交流互鉴议题的基础上,联合国教科文组织驻加纳代表埃德蒙·木卡拉从文明滋养教育的角度出发,阐述了传承发展本土文明的时代价值。
“我曾在中国求学,身边的中国同学,内心有很强的民族自豪感和文化自信,这源于他们一直使用本民族语言来读懂本土历史。”木卡拉倡议非洲各国把本土母语作为教学的第一语言,引导民众欣赏和传承本土文化,让教育体系深植于自身的文明土壤,以文明自强筑牢国家发展和国际交往的根基。
The second international academic symposium "Austronesian Languages and Marine Civilization" opened on the 29th at the Xiamen campus of Huaqiao University. The conference focused on the origin of Austronesian languages and exchanges and mutual learning of marine civilizations, and held an unveiling ceremony for the Maori Cultural Research Center.

Mohammad Saqif, Secretary-General of the India-China Economic and Cultural Promotion Association, recently accepted an exclusive interview with China News Service to discuss how the digital revolution, economic and trade exchanges, and youth dialogue can promote the mutual learning of Indian and Chinese civilizations out of the study room and into the daily lives of the people of the two countries.

The "Land and Sea Lectures and Readings" event in Spain was held in Madrid on September 28, with the theme of "Scarlet Feast: The Global History of Wine". It attracted about 200 people from all walks of life in China and the West to participate, aiming to build a bridge of dialogue between civilizations through wine and books.

The Argentine Presidential Palace announced on the 28th that President Milley had directed the initiation of arbitration proceedings under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea to prevent the United Kingdom from developing the Sea Lion oil field project near the Malvinas Islands, and required the United Kingdom to take measures within two weeks to prevent related activities.

The "Meet in Colorful Yunnan" Chinese talent training event was recently held in Sri Lanka and Malaysia. A key team of teachers from Yunnan, China, has brought immersive Chinese cultural experience to nearly a thousand overseas Chinese teenagers, teachers and students through "Five Ones" courses such as vocal music, dance, martial arts, calligraphy and traditional Chinese painting.

The 2026 Cultural China·Nishan World Overseas Chinese Forum was held in Qufu, Shandong Province on the 29th. More than 40 representatives from 21 countries and regions attended. The "Mutual Learning of Civilizations and the Power of Nishan - Overseas Chinese Action Initiative to Build a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind" was released at the meeting, calling on overseas Chinese to help promote mutual learning among civilizations, open order and justice and peace.