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Back高血壓未達標需檢查量測方式與服藥情形,專家籲評估潛在病因
高血壓未達標需檢查量測方式與服藥情形,專家籲評估潛在病因
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自由时报2 hours agoHealth2 min readChinaView translation

高血壓未達標需檢查量測方式與服藥情形,專家籲評估潛在病因

Quick Look

一名62歲老翁服用兩種降壓藥但血壓仍未達標,醫師提醒應檢查量血壓方法、服藥依從性及生活習慣,並評估醛固酮過量等潛在因素。台灣高血壓控制率僅約2成1,相關學會與藥廠簽署合作備忘錄,聚焦改善血壓未控制患者的照護品質。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

台灣超過7成高血壓患者知道自己患病,但血壓控制率僅約2成1。高血壓是心臟病、腦中風及腎臟疾病的主要風險因子,長期控制不佳可能導致器官損傷。

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2026/09/29 14:39

多重用藥,血壓仍未達標,應檢查量測方式、是否有確實服藥,以及潛在病因;圖為情境照,圖中人物與本文無關。(圖取自shutterstock)

〔記者羅碧/台北報導〕一名62歲老翁服用兩種不同機轉的降血壓藥,診間及居家血壓仍超標,改善服藥情形、增加藥物後,血壓依舊未達控制目標。醫師提醒,遇到這類情況,不能只是一味加藥,還要檢查量血壓的方法、服藥情形與生活習慣,並評估是否有其他造成血壓持續升高的原因。

成大附設醫院心臟血管科醫師李貽恒表示,這名老翁合併多項心血管風險因子,已有蛋白尿及左心室肥厚,顯示長期血壓控制不佳可能已影響器官。除了重新檢視治療,醫療團隊也須留意醛固酮過量等潛在因素。

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成大心臟內科主治醫師林貽恒提醒國人量血壓時,一定要採取正確的姿勢,才不會讓血壓失準。(李貽恒提供)

台北榮總心臟內科醫師鄭浩民指出,醛固酮過量可能加速高血壓患者的心血管及腎臟損傷,對血壓長期未達標的高風險患者,應進一步找出原因。

李貽恒建議患者依「722」原則記錄居家血壓:連續量7天、每天早晚各量1次、每次量2遍,將紀錄帶回診間,協助醫師了解血壓變化,評估後續治療。

中華民國心臟學會理事長謝宜璋指出,台灣超過7成高血壓患者知道自己患病,但血壓控制率僅約2成1。照護上的難題不只是讓患者接受治療,還包括如何讓血壓穩定達標。對於已使用2種以上降壓藥物,診間或居家血壓仍高於130/80 mmHg的患者,更需要持續評估與追蹤。

為改善高血壓控制成效,中華民國心臟學會、台灣高血壓學會與台灣阿斯特捷利康公司(AZ)今天簽署高血壓照護品質計畫合作備忘錄,規畫從臨床指引落實、病人自我管理、照護品質提升及實證資料累積等4個方向推動合作,並將聚焦血壓未控制的患者。

高血壓學會理事長林彥宏(左2)和心臟學會理事長謝宜璋(左3)等專家呼籲國人應將血壓控制在130/80mmHg以下。(記者羅碧攝)

台灣高血壓學會理事長林彥宏表示,未來盼將治療指引轉化為可持續執行的照護流程,並依合作計畫累積的資料,推出第1份台灣高血壓年報。

國健署副署長林莉茹提醒,高血壓往往沒有明顯症狀,患者仍須持續追蹤、調整生活習慣並接受適切治療,以降低心臟病、腦中風及腎臟疾病風險。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 中華民國心臟學會與台灣高血壓學會將依合作計畫累積的資料,推出第1份台灣高血壓年報。

    Very likely · Within months

  • 高血壓照護品質計畫將聚焦血壓未控制的患者,透過臨床指引落實、病人自我管理、照護品質提升及實證資料累積等4個方向推動合作。

    Very likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 該62歲老翁的具體血壓數值是多少?
  • 醛固酮過量的檢測方法與治療方案為何?
  • 合作備忘錄中實證資料累積具體指標為何?
  • 台灣高血壓年報預計何時發布?

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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