Breaking
DEAfD requests dissolution of the Thuringian state parliamentARCNN source: Mohammed bin Salman asked Trump to beat the Houthis and the US president refusedRUIn Izhevsk, public transport is temporarily suspended due to the “Dangerous Sky” signalRUThe Briton was accused of preparing sabotage at a drone factory in the interests of RussiaINTLIndia hosts 18th BRICS summit in New Delhi amid complex geopolitical balancingUSTrezor Warns of Second Data Breach via Third-Party Vendor in Two MonthsARBuzzquan is calling for Iran's resilience amid regional tensions and an upcoming meeting on the Strait of Hormuz.GLOBALFed Chair Warsh Faces Credibility Test Ahead of September MeetingRUHouthis claim to have captured six districts in YemenDESeptember 6, 2026: turning point for German democracyDEAfD requests dissolution of the Thuringian state parliamentARCNN source: Mohammed bin Salman asked Trump to beat the Houthis and the US president refusedRUIn Izhevsk, public transport is temporarily suspended due to the “Dangerous Sky” signalRUThe Briton was accused of preparing sabotage at a drone factory in the interests of RussiaINTLIndia hosts 18th BRICS summit in New Delhi amid complex geopolitical balancingUSTrezor Warns of Second Data Breach via Third-Party Vendor in Two MonthsARBuzzquan is calling for Iran's resilience amid regional tensions and an upcoming meeting on the Strait of Hormuz.GLOBALFed Chair Warsh Faces Credibility Test Ahead of September MeetingRUHouthis claim to have captured six districts in YemenDESeptember 6, 2026: turning point for German democracy
BackAnthropic報告:中國行為者濫用Claude進行軍事分析與輿情監控
Anthropic報告:中國行為者濫用Claude進行軍事分析與輿情監控
Developing
自由时报13 minutes agoTech2 min readChina

Anthropic報告:中國行為者濫用Claude進行軍事分析與輿情監控

Anthropic發現中國國防研究員利用AI模型分析台灣軍事目標並監控異議人士

Quick Look

AI公司Anthropic報告指出,中國行為者濫用Claude模型,包括針對台灣軍事設施進行電子戰軟體模擬,以及對台灣政治人物與異議人士進行輿情監控。該行為者被評估與中國軍方研究機構有關聯。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

Anthropic發布威脅情報報告,揭露其AI模型Claude被用於軍事軟體開發及監控活動。該報告涵蓋過去8個月的調查結果。

Font size

人工智慧(AI)技術開發公司Anthropic 10日公佈報告,說明過去8個月間,Anthropic發現並封鎖濫用其AI模型Claude的案例,其中包括在中國的行為者針對異議份子、台灣政治人物等對象進行監視或輿情蒐集,以及將其AI模型用於與台灣有關的軍事目標分析。

這份威脅情報報告指出,這次調查發現的「新類型」濫用活動,如利用Claude「開發用於常規武器的軟體」,這些武器包括槍枝、飛彈、武裝無人機、炸彈和其他彈藥,以及操作這些武器的鎖定和控制系統。

報告舉出一起案例:一名以中國為據點的行為者利用Claude設計、建構並反覆修改一套中文軟體系統,當中包含約16個用於電子戰的模組;這套軟體可用於分析敵方雷達、地對空飛彈陣地、指揮所及通訊節點,計算、評估這些設施偵測範圍和電子干擾效果後,依目標價值和弱點列出優先壓制目標,並模擬「愛國者」(Patriot)、「終端高空防禦系統」(THAAD)等特定防空系統交戰範圍。該名行為者在專案進行到一半時,將模擬預設情境改為針對台灣境內12個目標,包括一處指揮碉堡、一處預警雷達站、愛國者飛彈及「天弓」飛彈陣地、主要空軍基地,以及一處區域作戰指揮總部。

報告根據用戶帳號中繼資料以及該公司安全防護系統示警的內容等資料評估,這名行為者是在中國的國防和軍工研究員,與包括中國軍方「中國人民解放軍軍事科學院」在內的中國研究機構有關聯。

報告也揭露,一項以中國為據點的行動利用Claude進行「輿情監控」,對象除了海外中國僑民、異議份子、少數族裔,也包括台灣政治人物,並利用AI蒐集台灣及西方媒體報導和社群平台內容,依政治敏感程度評分,整理成政府內部簡報。Anthropic判斷,這項行動比較可能是由替中國政府客戶工作的承包商執行。

Anthropic這份報告警告,政府和立場與其一致的行為者,正愈加利用AI監視少數族裔和異議人士,該公司發現並封鎖多起源自中國、伊朗和西部非洲的這類行動,「鎖定這些政權向來針對的同一群僑民和異議人士,包括香港支持民主人士、亞洲各地的西藏和法輪功人士,以及海外伊朗少數族裔和反伊朗政權者」。

Open Questions

  • 未來AI公司將如何進一步防範此類軍事用途的濫用?
  • 中國政府對此報告的具體回應為何?

Related Topics

This article was originally published by 自由时报.

Related Stories

Chinese AI companies stole large models from the United States, accidentally leading to the leakage of sensitive surveillance data from the People's Liberation Army to Anthropic
Developing·

Chinese AI companies stole large models from the United States, accidentally leading to the leakage of sensitive surveillance data from the People's Liberation Army to Anthropic

The Anthropic report pointed out that Chinese AI companies "Dark Side of the Moon" and "DeepSeek" were suspected of transferring user requests to the Claude system without authorization. This move resulted in suspected surveillance data of the People's Liberation Army, internal program codes of state-owned enterprises, and Russian Ministry of Defense-related credentials accidentally flowing into the U.S. system, causing serious information security risks.

自由时报
3 min read
"China Regional Science and Technology Innovation Evaluation Report 2026" released: Shanghai, Beijing and others rank in the first echelon
Tech·

"China Regional Science and Technology Innovation Evaluation Report 2026" released: Shanghai, Beijing and others rank in the first echelon

The "China Regional Science and Technology Innovation Evaluation Report 2026" was released in Shanghai, showing that China's comprehensive scientific and technological innovation level scored 81.13 points. Shanghai, Beijing, Jiangsu, Guangdong, Zhejiang, and Tianjin rank in the first echelon in the country, and the country has formed a regional innovation pattern of highland leadership and echelon linkage.

中国新闻网
3 min read
Chengdu plans to launch a “Ci Yuan Voucher” policy to support the development of the artificial intelligence industry
Tech·

Chengdu plans to launch a “Ci Yuan Voucher” policy to support the development of the artificial intelligence industry

Chengdu has released the "Chengdu Ci Yuan Voucher Implementation Plan (Trial) (Draft for Comments)", which plans to use financial funds to support market entities in artificial intelligence applications such as large model calling and intelligent agent development. A single entity can receive up to 2 million yuan in annual subsidies, aiming to complement the existing computing power coupon policy and build a complete artificial intelligence industry support chain.

中国新闻网
3 min read
The mobile phone market enters the "super release season": competition shifts to folding screens, self-developed chips and smart phones
Tech·

The mobile phone market enters the "super release season": competition shifts to folding screens, self-developed chips and smart phones

Recently, leading mobile phone manufacturers such as Huawei, Xiaomi, and Apple have released intensive new products. Industry competition has shifted from single parameter competition to deep technical fields such as folding screen form, self-developed chips and system-level intelligence, aiming to seek innovation drivers in the existing market.

中国新闻网
6 min read
Students from the High School Affiliated to Jinan University used agricultural waste to develop "double-layered carbon-locking" flower pots and won the gold medal at the AII Da Vinci Invention Exhibition in the United States.
Tech·

Students from the High School Affiliated to Jinan University used agricultural waste to develop "double-layered carbon-locking" flower pots and won the gold medal at the AII Da Vinci Invention Exhibition in the United States.

Under the guidance of their teacher Luo Yifan, students Su Chenjia, Xiao Shihong, Liang Jinghao, and Yang Songlin from the High School Affiliated to the National Jinan University combined wild rice bamboo shoot shells with mushroom space bag agricultural waste to develop water-resistant and naturally decomposable "Double Lock" flower pots and hole pots, which won the gold medal at the 2026 AII Da Vinci International Invention Exhibition in the United States.

自由时报
2 min read
More on this topicanthropic