AI-generated summary
Israel and France have tense relations regarding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Emmanuel Macron had previously led a Western initiative at the UN to recognize a Palestinian state, which had already caused friction with Benjamin Netanyahu. The West Bank, called Judea and Samaria by Israel, is a territory where the Palestinian Authority exercises limited authority, but where Israel maintains a military presence and where Israeli settlements are present, considered illegal by the international community.
Israel reacted strongly on Tuesday to comments by French President Emmanuel Macron at the UN, who criticized Israeli actions in the West Bank by affirming that Hamas was not active in this territory where the Palestinian Authority is based. “The grotesque absurdity of Emmanuel Macron’s remarks is staggering,” declared the office of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who is due to give a speech to the international body on Thursday. “Hamas terrorists carry out attacks against Jews almost every day. They murdered countless Israeli civilians in Judea and Samaria,” he said, using the biblical name for the West Bank.
Mr. Netanyahu's office cited the shooting death on Sunday, on the eve of Yom Kippur, the holiest day in Judaism, of an Israeli settler in the West Bank, father of six children and who also had French nationality. The Israeli army said it arrested the Palestinian gunman at a hospital and that soldiers then raided his village. A Netanyahu government minister called for his execution under a new law.
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Extremist Israeli settlers frequently attack Palestinians in the West Bank. According to the United Nations, there have been approximately six settler-related violent incidents targeting Palestinians or their property every day until mid-2026.
“Show that shames us all”
In his speech to the UN General Assembly, Emmanuel Macron denounced the humanitarian situation in Gaza, from where Hamas launched the attack on October 7, 2023, the deadliest ever against Israel, as well as Israel's actions in the West Bank. “What is our credibility if we continue to remain inactive in the face of Gaza?”, launched the French president. Before deploring seeing in Gaza a “spectacle that shames us all”, reaffirming that building a two-state solution was the condition for “the security of today and tomorrow for Israel and its people”.
Mr. Netanyahu has poor relations with Mr. Macron, who led an initiative by Western countries at the UN General Assembly last year to recognize a Palestinian state.
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
Israel will maintain or intensify its military presence in the West Bank despite international criticism.
Likely · Within weeks
France will continue to push for international recognition of a Palestinian state at future UN assemblies.
Likely · Within months
Emmanuel Macron's statements to the UN on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict angered Israel, which described them as "grotesque absurdity", while Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu denounced Hamas attacks in the West Bank and mentioned the death of a Franco-Israeli settler.
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez blamed the influx of more than 70,000 migrants in Ceuta on July 30 and 31 on a failure of Moroccan border control, demanding explanations and changes from Morocco, while a Spanish police report criticizes the insufficient presence and inaction of Moroccan law enforcement near the border.
The United States and Iran resumed their discussions in New York after several months of interruption, with a three-hour meeting between American and Iranian representatives led by Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner on the American side and Abbas Araghchi on the Iranian side. A new meeting must take place in the very near future, while tensions remain high and the question of the Strait of Hormuz is at the heart of the negotiations.
During the UN General Assembly, Donald Trump declared that an agreement between Russia and Ukraine would arrive "sooner than we think", after a bilateral meeting with Volodymyr Zelensky, while the Ukrainian president wants the war to end "before winter".

The Moldovan Parliament has voted to establish a 60-day state of emergency in the energy and water sectors, due to rising fuel prices and a severe drought affecting the Dniester and Prut rivers. The measure, effective Saturday, aims to enable a rapid response to supply disruptions. EU candidate Moldova has reduced its dependence on Russian gas since 2022, but is seeking to increase aid to vulnerable households for the winter.

Iran Air denies having received orders to suspend flights to its regional destinations, as the United States tightens its sanctions against the Iranian air sector, leading to flight restrictions in Georgia and Iraq.