
屏東縣今年教師退休潮達近3年新高,國中61人、國小及幼兒園181人退休,導致教師缺額增加,代理教師招聘困難。縣府與「為台灣而教基金會」合辦專業成長工作坊,針對非師培背景代理教師提供12小時課程,內容涵蓋教室文化、班級常規、教育法規等,旨在提升其課堂即戰力。統計顯示本學年國小代理教師比例達16%,國中為11%,未具教師證代理教師人數持續微幅增加。教育處指出,明年退休門檻調整後,未來代理教師需求預期將逐步趨緩。
AI-generated summary
屏東縣近年教師退休人數增加,導致教師缺額,代理教師需求上升。縣府與非營利組織合作提升代理教師專業能力,以應對師資不足問題。
針對非師培背景的代理代課教師,屏縣府與「為台灣而教基金會」合作辦理專業成長工作坊。(圖由屏東縣政府提供)
屏東縣教師退休潮在今年達到高峰,許多代理教師順勢「上岸」,考取正式教師,也讓代理教師需求增加,各地拚搶人,招聘比往年困難,三招後開放的未具教師證代理代課教師比例更因此上升,如何讓非師培背景的代理代課教師在課堂上發揮「即戰力」,考驗地方政府。
屏縣府教育處統計,屏縣今年國中有61名教師退休、國小及幼兒園更達181人退休,創近3年新高,也讓本(115)學年教師甄選開缺名額大增,國中原訂錄取92名、實際完成分發74人,國小原訂錄取125名、實際完成分發124人,錄取不足額部分列入各校代理教師缺。
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代理教師招聘不易,屏縣有學校在本學年開學前一週還補不齊,甚至有到第20次招考才找到人;教育處統計,近3年屏縣代理教師人數比例,113學年國中240人、代理比例12%,國小785人、代理比例21%。114學年國中333人、代理比例16%,國小454人、代理比例16%。本(115)學年國中228人,代理比例11%、國小488人,代理比例16%。
未具教師證代理教師,上(114)學年未具教師證代理教師,國中為162人,比例8.11%,國小為321人,比例11.43%;本(115)學年度還在統計中,教育處評估將持續微幅增加,引發外界關注。
針對非師培背景的代理代課教師,教育處指出,持續與為台灣而教基金會(TFT)合作辦理「無證照代理代課教師專業成長計畫」,安排12小時教學專業導入工作坊,內容包括正向教室文化、班級常規、教育法規與通報、親師溝通、基礎輔導、課程設計及教學評量;透過研習、共備及陪伴輔導方式提升專業能力。
1位縣內代理教師說,正在努力適應教學現場,個人的生涯規劃,是想修習師資職前教育課程,希望最後能取得教師證,提升專業資格與教學技巧。
教育處分析,明年起公立學校教職員支領全額月退休金的退休指標數將調升至85,且從原本的50歲調整為需年滿55歲,所以今年退休人數較為增加,在教育政策逐步變革下,未來代理教師需求預期會逐步趨緩。
相關新聞請見:
教師退休潮專題2-1》教師退休壓力仍在 屏縣明年估人數再增
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
明年公立學校教職員退休門檻調整後,屏東縣代理教師需求將逐步減少
Likely · Within months

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