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浙江教育五周年:从“有学上”到“上好学”的跨越
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中国新闻网8 hours agoEducation7 min readChina

浙江教育五周年:从“有学上”到“上好学”的跨越

浙江共同富裕示范区建设五周年之际,一线教师讲述扎根讲台、教书育人的微观图景

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浙江省在共同富裕示范区建设五周年之际,通过师资均衡配置、科研报国传承及艺术文化育人,实现了教育从“有学上”向“上好学”的深度转型。一线教师通过支教、科研攻关及海外办学等实践,展现了新时代教育工作者的使命与担当。

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Why It Matters

2026年是浙江共同富裕示范区建设五周年。浙江近年来持续推动教育资源均衡化,重点解决师资分配与教育质量问题。

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中新网杭州9月9日电(曹丹)2026年是浙江共同富裕示范区建设五周年。五年来,浙江教育稳步实现从“有学上”向“上好学”的深度跨越。硬件均衡是基础骨架,师资均衡是提质核心,而教育家精神,是驱动教师转型、赋能教育优质均衡的灵魂。

教师节前夕,多位一线教师从各自经历出发,讲述了扎根讲台、教书育人的故事,勾勒出这一进程中最具生命力的微观图景。

师资互通,筑牢均衡之基

“教育家精神,不在于起点完美,而在于遭遇困境依旧向阳生长。”丽水市实验学校校长杨丽佳毫不避讳自己脸上与生俱来的胎记,以此分享自己的从教经历。

1998年,杨丽佳走上小学语文讲台。起初,部分家长因这块胎记对她的教学能力心存顾虑。她不多辩解,只守着三个“用心”——用心上好每一节课、用心批改每一份作业、用心对待每一个孩子。

日复一日,家长们的顾虑逐渐打消,她的课堂成了孩子们最喜爱的课堂。

“教师的力量不只照亮班里的学生,更可以带动更多同行成长。”杨丽佳说。

2018年,杨丽佳到丽水市青田县送教,当地青年教师谢彪听完课后,询问能否到她的班级跟岗听课。得到应允后,他每周驱车一小时赶到丽水,一坚持就是三年。

从普通话、教材解读到课堂组织,杨丽佳手把手指导。四年后,谢彪成长为丽水市小学语文教学能手。

自2019年起,杨丽佳又开设“杨大人作文公益直播课”,利用寒暑假备课录制,通过平台免费面向全国推送,播放量超千万人次。“我始终牢记教师初心,希望通过公益课让山区、海岛、边疆的孩子也能免费获得优质语文资源。”

师资的均衡配置,离不开机制的破壁。近年来,浙江持续推动师资在城乡、校际之间有序流动。在县域层面,衢州市龙游县推行“多跨师资统筹调配”机制,以跨校走教破解乡村学校课程开设不足的难题;丽水市龙泉市则深化“市管校聘”改革,用编制杠杆撬动师资固化壁垒,让优质教师资源真正“活”起来、“动”起来。

浙江省教育厅教师工作处处长蓝晶晶介绍,浙江通过教师定期交流轮岗、精准化“订单式”培训和大规模“百人千场”送教等举措,为山区海岛县持续注入优质教育力量,每年受益教师逾2万人次,农村和薄弱学校师资水平显著提升。

薪火相传,锻造育人之力

“衣食住行,样样离不开材料,材料是支撑社会发展、筑牢国家产业根基的基石。”浙江理工大学材料科学与工程学院副研究员刘可的科研初心,始于高中一堂“21世纪支柱产业”科普课。

如今站在讲台上,他不只讲原理公式,更把学科背后的故事讲给学生:物资匮乏年代,老一辈科研人突破国产大容量聚酯合成技术,让“的确良”走进千家万户,国人告别“新三年、旧三年,缝缝补补又三年”的布票时代。

刘可也向学生客观分析当下部分高端特种材料仍面临“卡脖子”难题,引导学生读懂工科人的家国使命。有学生在作业中写道:“以前觉得‘报国’离自己很远,现在发现它就藏在我们每一个实验配方当中。”

作为全国高校黄大年式教师团队的一员,刘可和团队聚焦高端纤维材料持续攻坚,其参与完成的“高性能聚酰胺66工业丝连续聚合熔体直纺关键技术及高端轮胎应用”项目荣获2025年度国家科技进步奖二等奖,成果已应用于多型航空轮胎。

讲台上下的接力,也发生在行业院校。浙江警察学院马克思主义学院讲师李莉莉介绍,学校的思政实践课《思想政治理论综合实训》由“60后”教师于2006年开办,如今已传到“90后”手中,走过整整二十年。

“课程没有固定教室,学生走到哪,课堂就跟到哪。”李莉莉说,希望继续把三尺讲台与履职服务深度融合,跑好属于自己这一代人的“接力赛”。

铸魂润心,照亮成长之路

“艺术教育要鼓励学生走出个人生活的小圈子,走到社会生活最前线,实现从小我到大我的提升。”中国美术学院绘画艺术学院教授何红舟分享了一幅画的故事。

2009年,何红舟与黄发祥历时近四年合作完成国家重大历史题材创作《启航——中共一大会议》。

最初两年,何红舟在“启程”与“启航”之间反复纠结,直到沉下心研读党史文献,才悟透“历史真实”与“艺术真实”的辩证关系——“小小红船承载千钧”,以历史眼光回望众人登船的瞬间,中共一大开天辟地的分量豁然清晰。“启航”一字之改,成为他思想蜕变的起点。

何红舟坦言,正是自己的这段经历,自己在教学中会特别注重学生思想认知的塑造,鼓励学生从个人体验出发,热爱生活,关注社会,创作具有鲜明时代特征、又具有心灵关照的艺术作品。

以文化人,在中小学校园有更日常的模样。

开学之际,浙江多所学校把中华优秀传统文化融入课堂:二十四节气主题游园让学生“玩中学、学中乐”;剪纸、春联、舞龙等非遗代表性项目走近学生身边;长征精神被搬上“开学第一课”,以体验式教育激发信念与勇气。

杭州市文三街小学教师凌媛佳将传统文化融入了育人中,学生们可通过劳动、体育锻炼等方式拿到传统文化主题的贴纸。“希望中华优秀文化可以滋润孩子们的心田。”

而在万里之外,文化传承有了另一种打开方式。

两个月前,杭州第二中学钱江学校校长郑丽刚结束迪拜中国学校校长的任期——这是第一所海外中国学校,2023年她受杭州市教育局委派前往办学。

面对“怎样让海外的中国孩子心灵不‘迷路’”,学校开设书法、扎染、刺绣等90多门选修课,促进学生多元发展。当学生合唱队走进当地哈姆丹学校,用中英阿三语唱起《友谊地久天长》时,当地师生深受感染,学校被誉为“中阿文化交流的桥梁”。

海外三年,郑丽更深刻地领悟了如何培育“中国心灵”——不是灌输,而是引导孩子在跨文化比较中自然生发对祖国的认同与自豪,让他们即便身处异国,依然能触摸中华文化的根脉,并成长为自信的文化使者。

从城乡师资互通到科研报国传承,从艺术信仰升华到文化出海播种——共富路上,浙江教育人正以各自的方式,在课堂里、实验室中、田野间书写着“大先生”的时代答卷。

Open Questions

  • 未来如何进一步缩小城乡教育资源差距?
  • 海外中国学校的模式是否会进一步推广?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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