Despite losses, the CDU remains ahead of the SPD; Significant gains were recorded for the AfD.
AI-generated summary
The local elections include the election of around 2,200 local parliaments as well as direct elections of district administrators and mayors in Lower Saxony.
The CDU became the strongest force in the local elections in Lower Saxony. According to the calculation by the Infratest dimap institute for the NDR, the CDU's vote worsened from 31.7 to 27.7 percent compared to the 2021 local elections. The CDU was ahead of the SPD with 24.5 percent and the third-placed AfD, which was seen at 16.5 percent. The Greens followed with 13.6 percent. According to the projection, the Left was at 5.9 percent and the FDP at 3.6 percent.
The projection takes into account the results of the city council elections in the independent cities, the district council elections in the rural districts and the election of the regional assembly in the Hanover region. The election management did not expect a nationwide result that would provide information about the strength of the parties until early Monday.
CDU state leader Sebastian Lechner spoke of an election success for the CDU under difficult conditions. "The discontent with Berlin was clearly noticeable during the election campaign," he said. Traditionally, the CDU is the strongest party in Lower Saxony. SPD state chairman and Prime Minister Olaf Lies described the result in the evening as difficult for his party: "We all hoped for more."
According to the projection, the CDU, SPD, Greens and FDP lost between 2.3 and 5.5 percentage points compared to the local elections five years ago. The AfD, on the other hand, gained almost twelve percentage points, while the Left gained around three percentage points. In 2021, the CDU became the strongest force, just ahead of the SPD, with the Greens following in third place.
Runoff elections expected in several cities
In Lower Saxony, around 6.3 million eligible voters were called to elect almost 2,200 local parliaments and to directly elect around 400 district administrators, mayors and mayors. More people voted in the election than five years ago. According to the election management, voter turnout was around 50 percent late on Sunday afternoon.
Among other things, the counting of the mayoral election in the state capital Hanover, where city hall boss Belit Onay (Greens) is running for a second term in office, was not yet finished late on Sunday evening. After more than two thirds of the votes were counted, the incumbent mayor Belit Onay (Greens) was well ahead of his SPD challenger Axel von der Ohe. However, neither of them achieved an absolute majority. The runoff election is scheduled for September 27, 2026.
In Braunschweig, the second largest city in Lower Saxony after Hanover, incumbent Thomas Kornblum (SPD) was with 43.3 percent, well ahead of the second-placed CDU candidate Maximilian Pohler with 17.2 percent. However, he also missed an absolute majority and will have to go into a runoff against Pohler on September 27th. There will also be a runoff election in the mayoral election in Stade in two weeks. There Kai Koeser (SPD) received 34.6 percent of the votes, Arne Kramer (CDU) received 33.1 percent.
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
Runoff elections in Hanover, Braunschweig and Stade on September 27, 2026.
Very likely · Within weeks
Federal Education Minister Karin Prien attributes the low mood of Chancellor Friedrich Merz and the CDU to a lack of empathy towards citizens. After the election debacle in Saxony-Anhalt, she is calling for a rethink in order to take the population's fears seriously.
In the mayoral election in Hanover, incumbent Belit Onay (Greens) received 45.6 percent of the vote in the first round, followed by SPD candidate Axel von der Ohe with 21.5 percent. A runoff election between the two is scheduled for September 27th. Onay has been in office since 2019 and would be the first Green Party leader in the city if he wins.
The reservist association wants to get the Germany operation plan back from the State Chancellery of Saxony-Anhalt if the AfD takes over the government there, as it poses a threat to national security and information could flow to Russia. The association suggests that the plan be deposited with the Ministry of Defense instead. The AfD achieved 43.8 percent in the most recent election in Saxony-Anhalt and could form a state government classified as right-wing extremist for the first time.
Bastian Ernst, President of the Bundeswehr Reservists Association and CDU member of the Bundestag, is calling for the Germany Operational Plan to be returned from the State Chancellery of Saxony-Anhalt if the AfD takes over the government there. He warns of a possible leak of information to Russia and supports storage in the Ministry of Defense with controlled access.
In the local elections in Salzgitter, the AfD became the strongest force in the city council with 27.39 percent, just ahead of the SPD and CDU. In the mayoral election, AfD candidate Patricia Mair will go into the runoff against incumbent Frank Klingebiel (CDU). Nationwide, the AfD in Lower Saxony improved its result to 16.5 percent.
In the event of an AfD government in Saxony-Anhalt, the SPD, the Greens and the Left have spoken out in favor of using the federal obligation under Article 37 of the Basic Law. They demand the use of measures such as compulsory administration, funding cuts or federal police deployment in order to prevent unconstitutional actions. The Left criticizes the reaction as too late and is calling for party ban proceedings at the Federal Constitutional Court.