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The measures concern tax relief when refueling, safety regulations at train stations, the changeover to winter time, gardening regulations, digital precautions and environmental regulations on PFAS chemicals.
Summer time is ending again and the alcohol ban at train stations is coming – a look at the innovations in October.
Fueling should become cheaper again
After months of frustration at the pump, there is a ray of hope for drivers: from October 1st to December 31st, the energy tax on diesel and gasoline is to be reduced by around 14 cents per liter. According to the government, including VAT, this results in a reduction of 17 cents per liter at the pump. The Bundestag and Bundesrat initiated this immediately before the last weekend in September. There was already a two-month fuel discount in the spring.
Alcohol ban at all train stations
By banning alcohol at all German train stations, Deutsche Bahn wants to improve safety for passengers and employees as well as cleanliness. The ban is to be gradually implemented at 5,400 train stations by October 15th. The consumption ban then applies in the entire station area including the platforms. Violations should result in expulsion, and repeat offenses should result in a ban from the premises.
Switching to winter time
Winter time starts - and we get another hour: Summer time ends in Germany and in most European countries on the last Sunday in October. On the night of Sunday, October 25th, the clocks will be set back from 3 a.m. to 2 a.m.
Hedge cutting allowed again
Have the hedges and bushes in your garden grown a lot again over the summer? From October 1st, these can be radically trimmed or removed again. Then the closed season, which has been running since the beginning of March and serves to protect nesting birds and other animals, ends.
Central pension register
Powers of attorney, living wills and care directives can be stored digitally as copies in the central health care register. In an emergency, doctors or care courts can check which documents are available and view them immediately. Previously, they could only see what documents existed and where they were kept. The documents are not uploaded by those affected, but by institutional, verified users - these are notaries or lawyers.
Less perennial chemicals in clothing and cosmetics
Whether it's a rain jacket, pizza box or skin care products: PFAS - these are surface and heat-resistant chemicals - are encountered by consumers in many places in everyday life. They are particularly long-lasting and hardly break down in the environment. Some of these “forever chemicals” are suspected of being harmful to health. From October 10th, new EU rules will apply to a certain subgroup of PFAS. In the future, some products will only be allowed to contain PFAS in smaller quantities or will have to be manufactured with different coatings and recipes.
Bremen is expecting up to 450,000 guests for German Unity Day on October 3rd. Clinic staff, police and head of government Andreas Bovenschulte are preparing for the three-day operation, while citizen delegates such as Svenja Böning and Zaher Habib express their expectations for exchange, community and social cohesion.

Donald Trump has banned CNN from participating in the TV pool for his trip to Tennessee, even as a judge restored access to the White House for CNN, MS NOW and Politico. Other channels show solidarity and sometimes do not film, which leads to less footage.
US President Donald Trump has banned CNN from participating in the TV pool for his trip to Tennessee, although a judge previously restored access to the White House for CNN, MSNBC and Politico. Critics see this as an attack on press freedom.
Thousands of workers want to gather in Nuremberg on Saturday under the motto “Earn hard!” demonstrate against social cuts. The main speaker is IG Metall chairwoman Christiane Benner. The protests are directed against the federal government's reform plans in the areas of work, health and pensions. The DGB and its member unions warn of deteriorations in social security and workers' rights and are instead calling for reforms that will make the welfare state future-proof without placing additional burdens on employees. The day of action will take place simultaneously in 15 major German cities, with Nuremberg being the only Bavarian city.
The designated Bavarian Youth and Democracy Minister Manuel Knoll (CSU) criticizes the fact that young people do not feel adequately represented in democracy and warns of the danger that they will turn to extremist parties if their concerns are not taken seriously. He calls for a sustainability factor in laws for future generations and emphasizes the need for a real exchange with young people who feel disconnected from classic structures.
The German Federation of Trade Unions (DGB) is calling for a nationwide day of action under the motto "Hard earned! Your work. Your health. Your pension". Around 5,000 participants are expected in Saarbrücken. The demonstration leads from Bürgerpark to Schlossplatz, where a rally is scheduled to begin at 12 p.m.