
How Italian media analyze the AfD's election victory and place it in the context of its own political landscape
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The AfD achieved electoral success in Saxony-Anhalt, which the Italian press interpreted as a warning signal for the European shift to the right.
The fact that the election in the small German state of Saxony-Anhalt is not like any other in Italy can already be seen from the front pages of the major daily newspapers on Monday morning: “The AfD is winning and causing fear,” writes the “Corriere della Sera,” “The neo-Nazi wave is not to be trifled with,” says “Il Foglio,” and the “Repubblica” freely quotes Wim Wenders: “Il buio sopra Berlino,” “The darkness over Berlin.”
A day later - based on another film title - Ulrich Siegmund and his wife Julia drive with their Simson towards the inscription "Zona d'interest", "Zone of interest", on the front page of the "Manifesto". Newspapers with very different political orientations convey that we are not dealing with just any party here, but with one that should not be underestimated and whose success also plays a role for Europe and for Italy.
Of course, you first have to explain to Italian readers who this Ulrich Siegmund actually is, what his party and its program are in Saxony-Anhalt and in the federal government, and exactly what the relationship between East and West Germany is, which in Italy would probably be most comparable to the relationship between North and South. But then we will soon turn our attention to the question of what this election victory means for our own country.
A right-wing government coalition has been in power in Italy for almost four years now, but it cannot necessarily be compared with the AfD. Meloni, as journalist Tonia Mastrobuoni, long-time Germany correspondent for "Repubblica", who recently published a book about the German right, says in a TV debate about the election victory, has had the opposite development than the AfD: While the Prime Minister has moderated herself over the years, the German party has become more and more radicalized and has therefore grown in success.
How the members of Meloni's coalition react to this success and in particular to the events of last Sunday - quite differently - and what effect this could possibly have on the coalition peace, is also discussed in the newspapers: While Transport Minister and Russia friend Matteo Salvini congratulates and Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani describes the election result as "very bad news", nothing is heard from Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, a supporter of Ukraine.
Apart from these initial election analyses, the question also arises in Italy as to what will follow from the results. One should not downplay the danger, writes Claudio Cerasa, editor-in-chief of “Foglio,” in an editorial, but one should not fall into alarmism either: “If the populists are phenomenally good at finding scapegoats, the anti-populists must become even more phenomenal at finding solutions.” A statement that is certainly correct, but not revolutionary new either.
The left-wing daily newspaper “Manifesto” writes that the AfD’s election victory in a small, aging and economically weak federal state may not be enough to “make history.” But she half-retracts that statement a paragraph later. Germany, it says, will soon likely break a promise it once made to the whole world: never to let right-wing extremist forces take power again.

After the AfD election victory in Saxony-Anhalt, Chancellor Friedrich Merz expressed skepticism about a possible party ban and emphasized that such a procedure represents a high hurdle and does not solve the underlying problem. Instead, he advocated a political debate with the AfD, while Hendrik Wüst suggested an open-ended working group from the federal and state governments to examine further dealings with the party.
Before the Lower Saxony local elections, over 2,000 people protested in Bleckede against an AfD election campaign event with Alice Weidel. The police reported that it was peaceful, although a man climbed onto the building and was then taken down by emergency services. Weidel described the AfD as a party of reason and center, announced reductions in taxes and energy prices, the return of Russian natural gas and oil and the closure of the borders. The AfD achieved a clear victory in the recent state elections in Saxony-Anhalt, but missed out on an absolute majority.
In the first TV duel between Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania's Prime Minister Manuela Schwesig (SPD) and AfD top candidate Leif-Erik-Holm, both accused each other of harming the country. Schwesig described the AfD as a dangerous party, while Holm accused it of badmouthing the country. They argued about energy prices, nuclear power, wind power and immigration policy, with Holm defending the term “remigration”. The election will take place on September 20th.

After a meeting with EU Council President Antonio Costa, Chancellor Friedrich Merz called for the EU financial framework planning to be scaled back from 2028. He criticized the Commission's proposals as unaffordable and called for savings of several hundred billion euros and a new focus on competitiveness and defense capability.
The Berlin SPD top candidate Steffen Krach is continuing his election campaign for the House of Representatives despite ongoing investigations by the Hanover public prosecutor's office into the sale of a clinic. He demands clarity about the specific allegations and rejects allegations of bribery.
In the first TV duel for the state elections in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania, Prime Minister Manuela Schwesig (SPD) and AfD candidate Leif-Erik Holm argued about education, the economy, nuclear energy and migration.