山西省新绛县绛州古城9月28日集中开放10座非遗特色院落,其中8座为政府主导修缮社会认领运营的古院,2座为非遗传承人打造的民间工坊,形成"一院一艺"的非遗体验矩阵,涵盖石雕、剪纸、澄泥砚、书法等项目,旨在解决古建筑"只保护不利用"问题。
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新绛县是国家历史文化名城,绛州古城内有贡院巷至三楼衙署、安子巷、常家胡同三处省级历史文化街区,散落42处挂牌历史建筑。近年来当地投入上亿元实施历史建筑抢救性保护和街区提质改造,盘活闲置古院资源。
中新网太原9月29日电(陆祁国 卫世新) 9月28日,山西省新绛县绛州古城,10座非遗特色院落集中对外开放。其中8座是政府主导修缮、社会认领运营的古院,2座是非遗代表性项目传承人依托自有院落打造的民间工坊。这些院落分布在古城不同街巷,形成“一院一艺”的非遗体验矩阵。
石雕艺术小院。 高新生 摄
新绛县是国家历史文化名城。绛州古城内,贡院巷至三楼衙署、安子巷、常家胡同三处省级历史文化街区连片相融,42处挂牌历史建筑散落其间。
近年来,当地投入上亿元实施历史建筑抢救性保护和街区提质改造,盘活闲置古院资源,让非遗工作室、传习课堂、文化体验阵地落户老宅。
新绛县委常委、宣传部部长刘磊介绍,该县推行“政府修缮、社会认领、非遗入驻、传艺惠民”的活化模式,尝试解决古建筑“只保护不利用、只留存不活化”的问题。
中城巷17号是绛帖书法主题院落,原为清代绛州知州佐官、地方文化名人梁万方的故居。院落距今333年,三进布局,37间老屋修旧如旧,百年窑洞留存黄土气息,11套功能房陈设古朴。
新绛县盛世地产公司董事长梁云贤介绍:“政府投资400万元对小院主体结构实施保护性修复,我们配套投入200万元,打造集民宿旅居、绛帖书法、嘉礼婚庆、研学体验于一体的文旅融合古院。”
梁云贤说,该院内展出的是新绛县图书馆馆藏的明翻金刻十二卷本《绛帖》高清复刻版本。宋刻《绛帖》原版刻石早已散佚,这套复刻本留存汉魏至唐宋七十余位书法名家手迹,同时陈列历代碑刻拓片和文房器物,游客可以提笔临摹。
庄家窑6号剪纸艺术小院内,窗花、喜花、节气纹样、民俗传说等题材的剪纸作品挂满墙面。游客围坐在非遗代表性项目传承人段鹏喆身旁,学习传统剪纸。剪刀翻飞,红纸转动,普通纸张变成花鸟、瑞兽。
文庙路26号石雕艺术小院由原生态古民居改造而成。院内陈列古建石雕构件、民俗石刻摆件、石狮石匾、造像石刻。非遗匠人家金辉在工坊里凿刻打磨,研学学子和游客驻足观看,有人拿起錾子体验石雕打坯工序。
澄泥砚主题小院一角。 高新生 摄
常家胡同19号澄泥砚主题小院由新绛县信义源铁合金有限公司认领并投入100万元装修打造。绛州澄泥砚是中国四大名砚之一,各式砚台精品整齐陈列。在这里,游客可以触摸砚台质地,听制砚历史讲解。
中城巷15号木版年画小院,庄家窑34号刺绣汉服小院,小井巷9号积文斋笔墨小院,韩家巷26号民俗风物小院……每个小院都有不同的非遗体验主题,满足不同需求。
除集中开放的8座古院外,古城内另有两处非遗代表性项目传承人依托自有院落打造的民间工坊同日开放。中城巷1号于良英毛笔工坊完整复原古法制笔全流程,游客可以体验梳毛理毫;中城巷10号华云斋刻漆工坊扎根老宅,展示漆器工艺,提供非遗展览、漆器赏购和工坊体验。
国庆前夕,各地研学团队、摄影爱好者和游客已陆续走进新绛。当地文旅部门绘制了非遗小院打卡地图,标注各个院落位置和主题业态。
“寂静的院落人声渐旺,古老的街巷烟火重生,静立的文物建筑与活态传承的非遗技艺交相辉映。”刘磊表示,新绛县将持续做好老宅院保护与活化利用,使其焕发出看得见、摸得着的时代活力。(完)
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国庆期间将吸引更多研学团队和游客前来参观体验
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An important part of the 2026 China International Confucius Culture Festival, the Confucius Culture Temple Fair "Education Benefiting Thousands of Families" was held on Wuma Temple Street in the ancient city of Qufu Ming Dynasty. It integrated intangible cultural heritage performances, folk custom experiences and cultural and creative markets, and set up 46 exhibition stalls to attract citizens and tourists to participate in Qufu regular wood carving, moxibustion and other traditional cultural experiences, and promote Confucian culture into the streets and alleys.
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